< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dativъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Adjective
*dativъ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Declension
Indefinite declension of *dativъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *dativъ | *dativa | *dativo |
| Accusative | *dativъ | *dativǫ | *dativo |
| Genitive | *dativa | *dativy | *dativa |
| Locative | *dativě | *dativě | *dativě |
| Dative | *dativu | *dativě | *dativu |
| Instrumental | *dativomь | *dativojǫ | *dativomь |
| Vocative | *dative | *dativo | *dativo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dativa | *dativě | *dativě |
| Accusative | *dativa | *dativě | *dativě |
| Genitive | *dativu | *dativu | *dativu |
| Locative | *dativu | *dativu | *dativu |
| Dative | *dativoma | *dativama | *dativoma |
| Instrumental | *dativoma | *dativama | *dativoma |
| Vocative | *dativa | *dativě | *dativě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dativi | *dativy | *dativa |
| Accusative | *dativy | *dativy | *dativa |
| Genitive | *dativъ | *dativъ | *dativъ |
| Locative | *dativěxъ | *dativaxъ | *dativěxъ |
| Dative | *dativomъ | *dativamъ | *dativomъ |
| Instrumental | *dativy | *dativami | *dativy |
| Vocative | *dativi | *dativy | *dativa |
Definite declension of *dativъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *dativъjь | *dativaja | *dativoje |
| Accusative | *dativъjь | *dativǫjǫ | *dativoje |
| Genitive | *dativajego | *dativyję | *dativajego |
| Locative | *dativějemь | *dativěji | *dativějemь |
| Dative | *dativujemu | *dativěji | *dativujemu |
| Instrumental | *dativyjimi | *dativǫjǫ | *dativyjimi |
| Vocative | *dativъjь | *dativaja | *dativoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dativaja | *dativěji | *dativěji |
| Accusative | *dativaja | *dativěji | *dativěji |
| Genitive | *dativuju | *dativuju | *dativuju |
| Locative | *dativuju | *dativuju | *dativuju |
| Dative | *dativyjima | *dativyjima | *dativyjima |
| Instrumental | *dativyjima | *dativyjima | *dativyjima |
| Vocative | *dativaja | *dativěji | *dativěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dativiji | *dativyję | *dativaja |
| Accusative | *dativyję | *dativyję | *dativaja |
| Genitive | *dativъjixъ | *dativъjixъ | *dativъjixъ |
| Locative | *dativyjixъ | *dativyjixъ | *dativyjixъ |
| Dative | *dativyjimъ | *dativyjimъ | *dativyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *dativyjimi | *dativyjimi | *dativyjimi |
| Vocative | *dativiji | *dativyję | *dativaja |
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: дативꙑи (dativyi) (Russian)
References
- Oleg Trubachyov (1975), “Несколько древних латинско-славянских параллелей”, in Этимология 1973, Moscow, page 16: “*dativъ”
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*dativъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 195
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893), “дативꙑи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 634
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