< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dostojьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *dostojь + *-ьnъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *dostojьnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *dostojьnъ | *dostojьna | *dostojьno |
| Accusative | *dostojьnъ | *dostojьnǫ | *dostojьno |
| Genitive | *dostojьna | *dostojьny | *dostojьna |
| Locative | *dostojьně | *dostojьně | *dostojьně |
| Dative | *dostojьnu | *dostojьně | *dostojьnu |
| Instrumental | *dostojьnomь | *dostojьnojǫ | *dostojьnomь |
| Vocative | *dostojьne | *dostojьno | *dostojьno |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dostojьna | *dostojьně | *dostojьně |
| Accusative | *dostojьna | *dostojьně | *dostojьně |
| Genitive | *dostojьnu | *dostojьnu | *dostojьnu |
| Locative | *dostojьnu | *dostojьnu | *dostojьnu |
| Dative | *dostojьnoma | *dostojьnama | *dostojьnoma |
| Instrumental | *dostojьnoma | *dostojьnama | *dostojьnoma |
| Vocative | *dostojьna | *dostojьně | *dostojьně |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dostojьni | *dostojьny | *dostojьna |
| Accusative | *dostojьny | *dostojьny | *dostojьna |
| Genitive | *dostojьnъ | *dostojьnъ | *dostojьnъ |
| Locative | *dostojьněxъ | *dostojьnaxъ | *dostojьněxъ |
| Dative | *dostojьnomъ | *dostojьnamъ | *dostojьnomъ |
| Instrumental | *dostojьny | *dostojьnami | *dostojьny |
| Vocative | *dostojьni | *dostojьny | *dostojьna |
Definite declension of *dostojьnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *dostojьnъjь | *dostojьnaja | *dostojьnoje |
| Accusative | *dostojьnъjь | *dostojьnǫjǫ | *dostojьnoje |
| Genitive | *dostojьnajego | *dostojьnyję | *dostojьnajego |
| Locative | *dostojьnějemь | *dostojьněji | *dostojьnějemь |
| Dative | *dostojьnujemu | *dostojьněji | *dostojьnujemu |
| Instrumental | *dostojьnyjimi | *dostojьnǫjǫ | *dostojьnyjimi |
| Vocative | *dostojьnъjь | *dostojьnaja | *dostojьnoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dostojьnaja | *dostojьněji | *dostojьněji |
| Accusative | *dostojьnaja | *dostojьněji | *dostojьněji |
| Genitive | *dostojьnuju | *dostojьnuju | *dostojьnuju |
| Locative | *dostojьnuju | *dostojьnuju | *dostojьnuju |
| Dative | *dostojьnyjima | *dostojьnyjima | *dostojьnyjima |
| Instrumental | *dostojьnyjima | *dostojьnyjima | *dostojьnyjima |
| Vocative | *dostojьnaja | *dostojьněji | *dostojьněji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *dostojьniji | *dostojьnyję | *dostojьnaja |
| Accusative | *dostojьnyję | *dostojьnyję | *dostojьnaja |
| Genitive | *dostojьnъjixъ | *dostojьnъjixъ | *dostojьnъjixъ |
| Locative | *dostojьnyjixъ | *dostojьnyjixъ | *dostojьnyjixъ |
| Dative | *dostojьnyjimъ | *dostojьnyjimъ | *dostojьnyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *dostojьnyjimi | *dostojьnyjimi | *dostojьnyjimi |
| Vocative | *dostojьniji | *dostojьnyję | *dostojьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: достоинъ (dostojnŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: досто́йный (dostójnyj)
- Belarusian: дасто́йны (dastójny)
- Ukrainian: досто́йний (dostójnyj)
- Russian: досто́йный (dostójnyj)
- Old Ruthenian: досто́йный (dostójnyj)
- Old East Slavic: достоинъ (dostojnŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dostojьnъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 85
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