< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krěpъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
See *krěpъkъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *krěpъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *krěpъ | *krěpa | *krěpo |
| Accusative | *krěpъ | *krěpǫ | *krěpo |
| Genitive | *krěpa | *krěpy | *krěpa |
| Locative | *krěpě | *krěpě | *krěpě |
| Dative | *krěpu | *krěpě | *krěpu |
| Instrumental | *krěpomь | *krěpojǫ | *krěpomь |
| Vocative | *krěpe | *krěpo | *krěpo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krěpa | *krěpě | *krěpě |
| Accusative | *krěpa | *krěpě | *krěpě |
| Genitive | *krěpu | *krěpu | *krěpu |
| Locative | *krěpu | *krěpu | *krěpu |
| Dative | *krěpoma | *krěpama | *krěpoma |
| Instrumental | *krěpoma | *krěpama | *krěpoma |
| Vocative | *krěpa | *krěpě | *krěpě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krěpi | *krěpy | *krěpa |
| Accusative | *krěpy | *krěpy | *krěpa |
| Genitive | *krěpъ | *krěpъ | *krěpъ |
| Locative | *krěpěxъ | *krěpaxъ | *krěpěxъ |
| Dative | *krěpomъ | *krěpamъ | *krěpomъ |
| Instrumental | *krěpy | *krěpami | *krěpy |
| Vocative | *krěpi | *krěpy | *krěpa |
Definite declension of *krěpъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *krěpъjь | *krěpaja | *krěpoje |
| Accusative | *krěpъjь | *krěpǫjǫ | *krěpoje |
| Genitive | *krěpajego | *krěpyję | *krěpajego |
| Locative | *krěpějemь | *krěpěji | *krěpějemь |
| Dative | *krěpujemu | *krěpěji | *krěpujemu |
| Instrumental | *krěpyjimi | *krěpǫjǫ | *krěpyjimi |
| Vocative | *krěpъjь | *krěpaja | *krěpoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krěpaja | *krěpěji | *krěpěji |
| Accusative | *krěpaja | *krěpěji | *krěpěji |
| Genitive | *krěpuju | *krěpuju | *krěpuju |
| Locative | *krěpuju | *krěpuju | *krěpuju |
| Dative | *krěpyjima | *krěpyjima | *krěpyjima |
| Instrumental | *krěpyjima | *krěpyjima | *krěpyjima |
| Vocative | *krěpaja | *krěpěji | *krěpěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *krěpiji | *krěpyję | *krěpaja |
| Accusative | *krěpyję | *krěpyję | *krěpaja |
| Genitive | *krěpъjixъ | *krěpъjixъ | *krěpъjixъ |
| Locative | *krěpyjixъ | *krěpyjixъ | *krěpyjixъ |
| Dative | *krěpyjimъ | *krěpyjimъ | *krěpyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *krěpyjimi | *krěpyjimi | *krěpyjimi |
| Vocative | *krěpiji | *krěpyję | *krěpaja |
Descendants
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*krěpъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 134
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