< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lovitva
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Synonyms
- *lovjenьje, *lovьstvo, *lovlja
- *lovina
Inflection
Declension of *lovitva (hard a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *lovitva | *lovitvě | *lovitvy |
| Accusative | *lovitvǫ | *lovitvě | *lovitvy |
| Genitive | *lovitvy | *lovitvu | *lovitvъ |
| Locative | *lovitvě | *lovitvu | *lovitvasъ, *lovitvaxъ* |
| Dative | *lovitvě | *lovitvama | *lovitvamъ |
| Instrumental | *lovitvojǫ, *lovitvǫ** | *lovitvama | *lovitvami |
| Vocative | *lovitvo | *lovitvě | *lovitvy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Polish: łowitwa
- Slovincian: łov́itva
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*lovitva”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 108
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