< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/milostivъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *milostь (“mercy”) + *-ivъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *milostivъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *milostivъ | *milostiva | *milostivo |
| Accusative | *milostivъ | *milostivǫ | *milostivo |
| Genitive | *milostiva | *milostivy | *milostiva |
| Locative | *milostivě | *milostivě | *milostivě |
| Dative | *milostivu | *milostivě | *milostivu |
| Instrumental | *milostivomь | *milostivojǫ | *milostivomь |
| Vocative | *milostive | *milostivo | *milostivo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *milostiva | *milostivě | *milostivě |
| Accusative | *milostiva | *milostivě | *milostivě |
| Genitive | *milostivu | *milostivu | *milostivu |
| Locative | *milostivu | *milostivu | *milostivu |
| Dative | *milostivoma | *milostivama | *milostivoma |
| Instrumental | *milostivoma | *milostivama | *milostivoma |
| Vocative | *milostiva | *milostivě | *milostivě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *milostivi | *milostivy | *milostiva |
| Accusative | *milostivy | *milostivy | *milostiva |
| Genitive | *milostivъ | *milostivъ | *milostivъ |
| Locative | *milostivěxъ | *milostivaxъ | *milostivěxъ |
| Dative | *milostivomъ | *milostivamъ | *milostivomъ |
| Instrumental | *milostivy | *milostivami | *milostivy |
| Vocative | *milostivi | *milostivy | *milostiva |
Definite declension of *milostivъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *milostivъjь | *milostivaja | *milostivoje |
| Accusative | *milostivъjь | *milostivǫjǫ | *milostivoje |
| Genitive | *milostivajego | *milostivyję | *milostivajego |
| Locative | *milostivějemь | *milostivěji | *milostivějemь |
| Dative | *milostivujemu | *milostivěji | *milostivujemu |
| Instrumental | *milostivyjimi | *milostivǫjǫ | *milostivyjimi |
| Vocative | *milostivъjь | *milostivaja | *milostivoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *milostivaja | *milostivěji | *milostivěji |
| Accusative | *milostivaja | *milostivěji | *milostivěji |
| Genitive | *milostivuju | *milostivuju | *milostivuju |
| Locative | *milostivuju | *milostivuju | *milostivuju |
| Dative | *milostivyjima | *milostivyjima | *milostivyjima |
| Instrumental | *milostivyjima | *milostivyjima | *milostivyjima |
| Vocative | *milostivaja | *milostivěji | *milostivěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *milostiviji | *milostivyję | *milostivaja |
| Accusative | *milostivyję | *milostivyję | *milostivaja |
| Genitive | *milostivъjixъ | *milostivъjixъ | *milostivъjixъ |
| Locative | *milostivyjixъ | *milostivyjixъ | *milostivyjixъ |
| Dative | *milostivyjimъ | *milostivyjimъ | *milostivyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *milostivyjimi | *milostivyjimi | *milostivyjimi |
| Vocative | *milostiviji | *milostivyję | *milostivaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: ми́лостивый (mílostivyj)
- Belarusian: мі́ласцівы (mílascivy)
- Ukrainian: ми́лостивий (mýlostyvyj), милости́вий (mylostývyj)
- Russian: ми́лостивый (mílostivyj)
- Old East Slavic: ми́лостивый (mílostivyj)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*milostivъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 38
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