< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ničati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Conjugation of *ničati, *niča, *ničajetь (?, -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *ničanьje | *ničati | *ničatъ | *ničalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *ničanъ | *ničajemъ |
| Active | *ničavъ | *ničaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ničaxъ | *niča | *niča | *ničajǫ | *ničaješi | *ničajetь |
| Dual | *ničaxově | *ničasta | *ničaste | *ničajevě | *ničajeta | *ničajete |
| Plural | *ničaxomъ | *ničaste | *ničašę | *ničajemъ | *ničajete | *ničajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ničaaxъ | *ničaaše | *ničaaše | — | *ničaji | *ničaji |
| Dual | *ničaaxově | *ničaašeta | *ničaašete | *ničajivě | *ničajita | — |
| Plural | *ničaaxomъ | *ničaašete | *ničaaxǫ | *ničajimъ | *ničajite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: ничати (ničati)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Russian Church Slavonic: ничати (ničati)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ничати (archaic)
- Latin: ničati
- Slovene: ničati
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: ničeti
- Czech: ničeti
- Old Czech: ničeti
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ničati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 353
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