< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)aditi
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Verb
*o(b)aditi pf (imperfective *o(b)aďati)[1]
Conjugation
Conjugation of *o(b)aditi, *o(b)adi, *o(b)aditь (perf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *o(b)aďenьje | *o(b)aditi | *o(b)aditъ | *o(b)adilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *o(b)aďenъ | — |
| Active | *o(b)aďь | — |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *o(b)adixъ | *o(b)adi | *o(b)adi | *o(b)aďǫ | *o(b)adiši | *o(b)aditь |
| Dual | *o(b)adixově | *o(b)adista | *o(b)adiste | *o(b)adivě | *o(b)adita | *o(b)adite |
| Plural | *o(b)adixomъ | *o(b)adiste | *o(b)adišę | *o(b)adimъ | *o(b)adite | *o(b)adętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | — | — | — | — | *o(b)adi | *o(b)adi |
| Dual | — | — | — | *o(b)adivě | *o(b)adita | — |
| Plural | — | — | — | *o(b)adimъ | *o(b)adite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*o(b)adivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
- In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Derived terms
- *o(b)ada, *ovadьba (“slander”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: обадити (obaditi), обажити (obažiti)
- Russian: овадитися (ovaditisja, “to be called names”) (archaic)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Polish: obwadzić
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “ovaditi”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *ob(v)a̋diti”
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obvaditi (sę) II”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 30 (*obsojьnikъ – *obvedьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 255
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “обада”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.