< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/patriti
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Likely borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *páHθrah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *páHtras, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tro- (“guarder, protector, keeper”), from the root *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *patriti, *patri, *patritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *patřenьje | *patriti | *patritъ | *patrilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *patřenъ | *patrimъ |
| Active | *patřь | *patrę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *patrixъ | *patri | *patri | *patřǫ | *patriši | *patritь |
| Dual | *patrixově | *patrista | *patriste | *patrivě | *patrita | *patrite |
| Plural | *patrixomъ | *patriste | *patrišę | *patrimъ | *patrite | *patrętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *patřaaxъ | *patřaaše | *patřaaše | — | *patri | *patri |
| Dual | *patřaaxově | *patřaašeta | *patřaašete | *patrivě | *patrita | — |
| Plural | *patřaaxomъ | *patřaašete | *patřaaxǫ | *patrimъ | *patrite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*patrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “па́трать”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.