< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/piľukъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *piľakъ, *piľuxъ, *piľuga, *pilęga
Declension
Declension of *piľukъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *piľukъ | *piľuka | *piľuci |
| Accusative | *piľukъ | *piľuka | *piľuky |
| Genitive | *piľuka | *piľuku | *piľukъ |
| Locative | *piľucě | *piľuku | *piľucěxъ |
| Dative | *piľuku | *piľukoma | *piľukomъ |
| Instrumental | *piľukъmь, *piľukomь* | *piľukoma | *piľuky |
| Vocative | *piľuče | *piľuka | *piľuci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Russian: пилю́к (piljúk) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: пилю́к (pyljúk) (dialectal)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: пи́люк (píljuk), пи́ля́к (pílják), пи́люг (píljug), пи́лек (pílek) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
- Cyrillic: пѝљуга, пѝљуx
- Latin: pìljuga, pìljuh
- Slovene: piljúh
- → Czech: pilich
Further reading
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “пилюк”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 240
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “пилюк”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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