< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/podobьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *podòba (“propriety”) + *-ьnъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *podobьnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *podobьnъ | *podobьna | *podobьno |
| Accusative | *podobьnъ | *podobьnǫ | *podobьno |
| Genitive | *podobьna | *podobьny | *podobьna |
| Locative | *podobьně | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| Dative | *podobьnu | *podobьně | *podobьnu |
| Instrumental | *podobьnomь | *podobьnojǫ | *podobьnomь |
| Vocative | *podobьne | *podobьno | *podobьno |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *podobьna | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| Accusative | *podobьna | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| Genitive | *podobьnu | *podobьnu | *podobьnu |
| Locative | *podobьnu | *podobьnu | *podobьnu |
| Dative | *podobьnoma | *podobьnama | *podobьnoma |
| Instrumental | *podobьnoma | *podobьnama | *podobьnoma |
| Vocative | *podobьna | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *podobьni | *podobьny | *podobьna |
| Accusative | *podobьny | *podobьny | *podobьna |
| Genitive | *podobьnъ | *podobьnъ | *podobьnъ |
| Locative | *podobьněxъ | *podobьnaxъ | *podobьněxъ |
| Dative | *podobьnomъ | *podobьnamъ | *podobьnomъ |
| Instrumental | *podobьny | *podobьnami | *podobьny |
| Vocative | *podobьni | *podobьny | *podobьna |
Definite declension of *podobьnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *podobьnъjь | *podobьnaja | *podobьnoje |
| Accusative | *podobьnъjь | *podobьnǫjǫ | *podobьnoje |
| Genitive | *podobьnajego | *podobьnyję | *podobьnajego |
| Locative | *podobьnějemь | *podobьněji | *podobьnějemь |
| Dative | *podobьnujemu | *podobьněji | *podobьnujemu |
| Instrumental | *podobьnyjimi | *podobьnǫjǫ | *podobьnyjimi |
| Vocative | *podobьnъjь | *podobьnaja | *podobьnoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *podobьnaja | *podobьněji | *podobьněji |
| Accusative | *podobьnaja | *podobьněji | *podobьněji |
| Genitive | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju |
| Locative | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju |
| Dative | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima |
| Instrumental | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima |
| Vocative | *podobьnaja | *podobьněji | *podobьněji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *podobьniji | *podobьnyję | *podobьnaja |
| Accusative | *podobьnyję | *podobьnyję | *podobьnaja |
| Genitive | *podobьnъjixъ | *podobьnъjixъ | *podobьnъjixъ |
| Locative | *podobьnyjixъ | *podobьnyjixъ | *podobьnyjixъ |
| Dative | *podobьnyjimъ | *podobьnyjimъ | *podobьnyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *podobьnyjimi | *podobьnyjimi | *podobьnyjimi |
| Vocative | *podobьniji | *podobьnyję | *podobьnaja |
Related terms
- *udobьnъ (“suitable, comfortable”)
- *podobь (“quirk”)
- *podobьje (“mannerism, similarity”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “подобный”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “подобен”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 461
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*podòba”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 408
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