< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rědъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rēdas, *rētas. Morphologically from *rě̃dъ + *-ъkъ. Cognate with Latvian rēds, rets, Lithuanian retas.
Declension
Accent paradigm b.
Indefinite declension of *rědъkъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *rědъkъ | *rědъka | *rědъko |
| Accusative | *rědъkъ | *rědъkǫ | *rědъko |
| Genitive | *rědъka | *rědъky | *rědъka |
| Locative | *rědъkě | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
| Dative | *rědъku | *rědъkě | *rědъku |
| Instrumental | *rědъkomь | *rědъkojǫ | *rědъkomь |
| Vocative | *rědъke | *rědъko | *rědъko |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rědъka | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
| Accusative | *rědъka | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
| Genitive | *rědъku | *rědъku | *rědъku |
| Locative | *rědъku | *rědъku | *rědъku |
| Dative | *rědъkoma | *rědъkama | *rědъkoma |
| Instrumental | *rědъkoma | *rědъkama | *rědъkoma |
| Vocative | *rědъka | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rědъki | *rědъky | *rědъka |
| Accusative | *rědъky | *rědъky | *rědъka |
| Genitive | *rědъkъ | *rědъkъ | *rědъkъ |
| Locative | *rědъkěxъ | *rědъkaxъ | *rědъkěxъ |
| Dative | *rědъkomъ | *rědъkamъ | *rědъkomъ |
| Instrumental | *rědъky | *rědъkami | *rědъky |
| Vocative | *rědъki | *rědъky | *rědъka |
Definite declension of *rědъkъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *rědъkъjь | *rědъkaja | *rědъkoje |
| Accusative | *rědъkъjь | *rědъkǫjǫ | *rědъkoje |
| Genitive | *rědъkajego | *rědъkyję | *rědъkajego |
| Locative | *rědъkějemь | *rědъkěji | *rědъkějemь |
| Dative | *rědъkujemu | *rědъkěji | *rědъkujemu |
| Instrumental | *rědъkyjimi | *rědъkǫjǫ | *rědъkyjimi |
| Vocative | *rědъkъjь | *rědъkaja | *rědъkoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rědъkaja | *rědъkěji | *rědъkěji |
| Accusative | *rědъkaja | *rědъkěji | *rědъkěji |
| Genitive | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju |
| Locative | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju |
| Dative | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima |
| Instrumental | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima |
| Vocative | *rědъkaja | *rědъkěji | *rědъkěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rědъkiji | *rědъkyję | *rědъkaja |
| Accusative | *rědъkyję | *rědъkyję | *rědъkaja |
| Genitive | *rědъkъjixъ | *rědъkъjixъ | *rědъkъjixъ |
| Locative | *rědъkyjixъ | *rědъkyjixъ | *rědъkyjixъ |
| Dative | *rědъkyjimъ | *rědъkyjimъ | *rědъkyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *rědъkyjimi | *rědъkyjimi | *rědъkyjimi |
| Vocative | *rědъkiji | *rědъkyję | *rědъkaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ре́дкий”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*rědъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434: “adj. o ‘sparse, rare’”
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