< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ryxlъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Related to *ruxъ. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rews-, extension of *h₃er-.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *ryxlъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ryxlъ | *ryxla | *ryxlo |
| Accusative | *ryxlъ | *ryxlǫ | *ryxlo |
| Genitive | *ryxla | *ryxly | *ryxla |
| Locative | *ryxlě | *ryxlě | *ryxlě |
| Dative | *ryxlu | *ryxlě | *ryxlu |
| Instrumental | *ryxlomь | *ryxlojǫ | *ryxlomь |
| Vocative | *ryxle | *ryxlo | *ryxlo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ryxla | *ryxlě | *ryxlě |
| Accusative | *ryxla | *ryxlě | *ryxlě |
| Genitive | *ryxlu | *ryxlu | *ryxlu |
| Locative | *ryxlu | *ryxlu | *ryxlu |
| Dative | *ryxloma | *ryxlama | *ryxloma |
| Instrumental | *ryxloma | *ryxlama | *ryxloma |
| Vocative | *ryxla | *ryxlě | *ryxlě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ryxli | *ryxly | *ryxla |
| Accusative | *ryxly | *ryxly | *ryxla |
| Genitive | *ryxlъ | *ryxlъ | *ryxlъ |
| Locative | *ryxlěxъ | *ryxlaxъ | *ryxlěxъ |
| Dative | *ryxlomъ | *ryxlamъ | *ryxlomъ |
| Instrumental | *ryxly | *ryxlami | *ryxly |
| Vocative | *ryxli | *ryxly | *ryxla |
Definite declension of *ryxlъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ryxlъjь | *ryxlaja | *ryxloje |
| Accusative | *ryxlъjь | *ryxlǫjǫ | *ryxloje |
| Genitive | *ryxlajego | *ryxlyję | *ryxlajego |
| Locative | *ryxlějemь | *ryxlěji | *ryxlějemь |
| Dative | *ryxlujemu | *ryxlěji | *ryxlujemu |
| Instrumental | *ryxlyjimi | *ryxlǫjǫ | *ryxlyjimi |
| Vocative | *ryxlъjь | *ryxlaja | *ryxloje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ryxlaja | *ryxlěji | *ryxlěji |
| Accusative | *ryxlaja | *ryxlěji | *ryxlěji |
| Genitive | *ryxluju | *ryxluju | *ryxluju |
| Locative | *ryxluju | *ryxluju | *ryxluju |
| Dative | *ryxlyjima | *ryxlyjima | *ryxlyjima |
| Instrumental | *ryxlyjima | *ryxlyjima | *ryxlyjima |
| Vocative | *ryxlaja | *ryxlěji | *ryxlěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ryxliji | *ryxlyję | *ryxlaja |
| Accusative | *ryxlyję | *ryxlyję | *ryxlaja |
| Genitive | *ryxlъjixъ | *ryxlъjixъ | *ryxlъjixъ |
| Locative | *ryxlyjixъ | *ryxlyjixъ | *ryxlyjixъ |
| Dative | *ryxlyjimъ | *ryxlyjimъ | *ryxlyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *ryxlyjimi | *ryxlyjimi | *ryxlyjimi |
| Vocative | *ryxliji | *ryxlyję | *ryxlaja |
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “рыхлый”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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