< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sudlica
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *-dlo + *-ica. It may be cognate with Sanskrit शूल (śūla), शूला (śūlā, “iron spike”), शूक (śūka, “bristle, spike”), Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬐𐬁 (sūkā). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
*sudlica f
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Declension
Declension of *sudlica (soft a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *sudlica | *sudlici | *sudlicę̇ |
| Accusative | *sudlicǫ | *sudlici | *sudlicę̇ |
| Genitive | *sudlicę̇ | *sudlicu | *sudlicь |
| Locative | *sudlici | *sudlicu | *sudlicasъ, *sudlicaxъ* |
| Dative | *sudlici | *sudlicama | *sudlicamъ |
| Instrumental | *sudlicejǫ, *sudlicǫ** | *sudlicama | *sudlicami |
| Vocative | *sudlice | *sudlici | *sudlicę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Serbian Church Slavonic сулица (sulica)
- Slovene: súlica (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Romanian: suliță
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “сулица”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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