< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/udariti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Related to *derti (“to tear”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of *udariti, *udari, *udaritь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *udařenьje | *udariti | *udaritъ | *udarilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *udařenъ | *udarimъ |
| Active | *udařь | *udarę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *udarixъ | *udari | *udari | *udařǫ | *udariši | *udaritь |
| Dual | *udarixově | *udarista | *udariste | *udarivě | *udarita | *udarite |
| Plural | *udarixomъ | *udariste | *udarišę | *udarimъ | *udarite | *udarętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *udařaaxъ | *udařaaše | *udařaaše | — | *udari | *udari |
| Dual | *udařaaxově | *udařaašeta | *udařaašete | *udarivě | *udarita | — |
| Plural | *udařaaxomъ | *udařaašete | *udařaaxǫ | *udarimъ | *udarite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*udarivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “уда́р”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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