< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/usъnǫti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *u- (“away”) + *sъpati (“to sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *sup-.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *usъnǫti, *usъpe, *usъnetь (perf., intr., -C/n-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *usъpenьje | *usъnǫti | *usъnǫtъ | *usъplъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | — | — |
| Active | *usъpъ | — |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *usъp(ox)ъ | *usъpe | *usъpe | *usъnǫ | *usъneši | *usъnetь |
| Dual | *usъp(ox)ově | *usъp(e/os)ta | *usъp(e/os)te | *usъnevě | *usъneta | *usъnete |
| Plural | *usъp(ox)omъ | *usъp(e/os)te | *usъpǫ, *usъpošę | *usъnemъ | *usъnete | *usъnǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | — | — | — | — | *usъni | *usъni |
| Dual | — | — | — | *usъněvě | *usъněta | — |
| Plural | — | — | — | *usъněmъ | *usъněte | — |
- Notes:
- In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Conjugation of *usъnǫti, *usъnǫ, *usъnetь (perf., intr., -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *usъnovenьje | *usъnǫti | *usъnǫtъ | *usъnǫlъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | — | — |
| Active | *usъnǫvъ | — |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *usъnǫxъ | *usъnǫ | *usъnǫ | *usъnǫ | *usъneši | *usъnetь |
| Dual | *usъnǫxově | *usъnǫsta | *usъnǫste | *usъnevě | *usъneta | *usъnete |
| Plural | *usъnǫxomъ | *usъnǫste | *usъnǫšę | *usъnemъ | *usъnete | *usъnǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | — | — | — | — | *usъni | *usъni |
| Dual | — | — | — | *usъněvě | *usъněta | — |
| Plural | — | — | — | *usъněmъ | *usъněte | — |
- Notes:
- In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Related terms
- *sъnъ (“sleep, dream”)
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 510
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