< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьlkolakъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *vьlkodlakъ
Etymology
From *vьlkъ (“wolf”) + *dolkъ (“skin”). Cognate with Lithuanian vilkolakis (“werewolf”).
Inflection
Declension of *vьlkolàkъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vьlkolàkъ | *vьlkolàka | *vьlkolàci |
| Accusative | *vьlkolàkъ | *vьlkolàka | *vьlkolàky |
| Genitive | *vьlkolàka | *vьlkolàku | *vьlkolàkъ |
| Locative | *vьlkolàcě | *vьlkolàku | *vьlkolàcě̄xъ |
| Dative | *vьlkolàku | *vьlkolàkoma | *vьlkolàkomъ |
| Instrumental | *vьlkolàkъmь, *vьlkolàkomь* | *vьlkolàkoma | *vьlkolàkȳ |
| Vocative | *vьlkolàče | *vьlkolàka | *vьlkolàci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: ваўкала́к (vaŭkalák)
- Russian: волкула́к (volkulák)
- Ukrainian: вовкула́ка (vovkuláka)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: върколак (vǎrkolak)
- → Aromanian: vãrculac / vurculac
- → Byzantine Greek: βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas)
- Greek: βρικόλακας (vrikólakas)
- → Romanian: vârcolac
- Macedonian врколак (vrkolak)
- Serbo-Croatian: vukòdlak
- Slovene: vołkodlȃk (tonal orthography)
- Bulgarian: върколак (vǎrkolak)
- West Slavic:
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “volkodlȃk”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*vьlkola̋kъ”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.