< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vysokъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Indefinite declension of *vysokъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vysokъ | *vysoka | *vysoko |
| Accusative | *vysokъ | *vysokǫ | *vysoko |
| Genitive | *vysoka | *vysoky | *vysoka |
| Locative | *vysocě | *vysocě | *vysocě |
| Dative | *vysoku | *vysocě | *vysoku |
| Instrumental | *vysokomь | *vysokojǫ | *vysokomь |
| Vocative | *vysoče | *vysoko | *vysoko |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *vysoka | *vysocě | *vysocě |
| Accusative | *vysoka | *vysocě | *vysocě |
| Genitive | *vysoku | *vysoku | *vysoku |
| Locative | *vysoku | *vysoku | *vysoku |
| Dative | *vysokoma | *vysokama | *vysokoma |
| Instrumental | *vysokoma | *vysokama | *vysokoma |
| Vocative | *vysoka | *vysocě | *vysocě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *vysoci | *vysoky | *vysoka |
| Accusative | *vysoky | *vysoky | *vysoka |
| Genitive | *vysokъ | *vysokъ | *vysokъ |
| Locative | *vysocěxъ | *vysokaxъ | *vysocěxъ |
| Dative | *vysokomъ | *vysokamъ | *vysokomъ |
| Instrumental | *vysoky | *vysokami | *vysoky |
| Vocative | *vysoci | *vysoky | *vysoka |
Definite declension of *vysokъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vysokъjь | *vysokaja | *vysokoje |
| Accusative | *vysokъjь | *vysokǫjǫ | *vysokoje |
| Genitive | *vysokajego | *vysokyję | *vysokajego |
| Locative | *vysocějemь | *vysocěji | *vysocějemь |
| Dative | *vysokujemu | *vysocěji | *vysokujemu |
| Instrumental | *vysokyjimi | *vysokǫjǫ | *vysokyjimi |
| Vocative | *vysokъjь | *vysokaja | *vysokoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *vysokaja | *vysocěji | *vysocěji |
| Accusative | *vysokaja | *vysocěji | *vysocěji |
| Genitive | *vysokuju | *vysokuju | *vysokuju |
| Locative | *vysokuju | *vysokuju | *vysokuju |
| Dative | *vysokyjima | *vysokyjima | *vysokyjima |
| Instrumental | *vysokyjima | *vysokyjima | *vysokyjima |
| Vocative | *vysokaja | *vysocěji | *vysocěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *vysociji | *vysokyję | *vysokaja |
| Accusative | *vysokyję | *vysokyję | *vysokaja |
| Genitive | *vysokъjixъ | *vysokъjixъ | *vysokъjixъ |
| Locative | *vysokyjixъ | *vysokyjixъ | *vysokyjixъ |
| Dative | *vysokyjimъ | *vysokyjimъ | *vysokyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *vysokyjimi | *vysokyjimi | *vysokyjimi |
| Vocative | *vysociji | *vysokyję | *vysokaja |
Derived terms
- *vysočina (“height”)
- *vysota (“loftiness”)
- *vysoko (“aloft”) (adverb)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Gluhak, Alemko (1993) Hrvatski etimološki rječnik (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: August Cesarec, page 672
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “высокий”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*vysòkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 535
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