< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xvojina

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *xvoja +‎ *-ina.

Noun

*xvojina f

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old Ruthenian: хвойна
      • Belarusian: хваі́на (xvaína, “conifer”) (dialectal)
      • Ukrainian: хвої́на (xvojína, “conifer”) (dialectal)
        • ⇒ Ukrainian: хвої́нка (xvojínka, “small pine forest”) (dialectal)
    • Russian: хвои́на f (xvoína, “firewood, twigs”) (dialectal)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: хво́йна f (hvójna, “juniper”), хвои́на (hvoína), хо́йна (hójna), хуи́на (huína), уи́на (uína); хо́йна (hójna), ху́йна (hújna) (dialectal)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: chvojina f (“needles or branches of conifer, conifer forest; (dial.) spruce”)
    • Kashubian: chòjna f (“conifer”)
    • Old Polish: choina f, chojna f (“needles or branches of conifer”)
      • Polish: choina f (“pine tree; pine grove; needles or branches of conifer”)
      • → Old Ruthenian: хойна
    • Slovak: chvojina f (“needles or branches of conifer, stubble”)
    • Slovincian: χɵ̀͘i̯nă f (“pine forest”), xᵘ̯oi̯ina f
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: chójna f (“ephedra (plant); pine forest; spruce”)
      • Upper Sorbian: khójna f (“spruce”)

Further reading

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