< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yagmur
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From *yag- (“to rain”) + *-mur.
Declension
Declension of *yagmur
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *yagmur |
| Accusative | *yagmurnu, *yagmurnug 1) |
| Genitive | *yagmurnuŋ |
| Dative | *yagmurka |
| Locative | *yagmurta |
| Ablative | *yagmurtan |
| Instrumental 2) | *yagmurun |
| Equative 2) | *yagmurča |
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: ҫумӑр (śumăr), çăмăр (çămăr)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Kipchak: [script needed] (yamğur), [script needed] (yamğır), [script needed] (yağmur)[1]
- North Kipchak:
- West Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
- East Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
- Toparlı, Recep (2007) Kıpçak Türkçesi Sözlüğü, 2nd edition, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, →ISBN, page 306, 309
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*jag-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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