< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/buggjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bugjaną.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak j-present | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *buggjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *buhtā | |
| Infinitive | *buggjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *buggjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *buggjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *buggjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *buggju | *buhtā |
| 2nd singular | *bugisi | *buhtēs, *buhtōs |
| 3rd singular | *bugiþi | *buhtē, *buhtā |
| 1st plural | *buggjum | *buhtum |
| 2nd plural | *bugiþ | *buhtud |
| 3rd plural | *buggjanþ | *buhtun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *buggjē | *buhtī |
| 2nd singular | *buggjēs | *buhtī |
| 3rd singular | *buggjē | *buhtī |
| 1st plural | *buggjēm | *buhtīm |
| 2nd plural | *buggjēþ | *buhtīd |
| 3rd plural | *buggjēn | *buhtīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *bugi | |
| Plural | *bugiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *buggjandī | *buht |
Descendants
References
- Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 51: “PWGmc *[bugʲgʲan]”
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