< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fraspilþijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From *fra- + *spilþijan.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *fraspilþijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *fraspilþidā | |
| Infinitive | *fraspilþijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *fraspilþijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *fraspilþijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *fraspilþijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *fraspilþiju | *fraspilþidā |
| 2nd singular | *fraspilþisi | *fraspilþidēs, *fraspilþidōs |
| 3rd singular | *fraspilþiþi | *fraspilþidē, *fraspilþidā |
| 1st plural | *fraspilþijum | *fraspilþidum |
| 2nd plural | *fraspilþiþ | *fraspilþidud |
| 3rd plural | *fraspilþijanþ | *fraspilþidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *fraspilþijē | *fraspilþidī |
| 2nd singular | *fraspilþijēs | *fraspilþidī |
| 3rd singular | *fraspilþijē | *fraspilþidī |
| 1st plural | *fraspilþijēm | *fraspilþidīm |
| 2nd plural | *fraspilþijēþ | *fraspilþidīd |
| 3rd plural | *fraspilþijēn | *fraspilþidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *fraspilþi | |
| Plural | *fraspilþiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *fraspilþijandī | *fraspilþid |
Descendants
- Old English: forspillan, forspildan
- Middle English: forspillen
- English: forspill
- Middle English: forspillen
- Old Dutch: *farspilden
- Middle Dutch: verspilden
- Dutch: verspillen
- Middle Dutch: verspilden
- Old High German: firspilden
- Middle High German: verspilden, verspilten
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