< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ruppōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Alternative forms
- *rubbōn
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *ruppōną (“to tear off”).
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *ruppōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *ruppōdā | |
| Infinitive | *ruppōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *ruppōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *ruppōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *ruppōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *ruppō | *ruppōdā |
| 2nd singular | *ruppōs | *ruppōdēs, *ruppōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *ruppōþ | *ruppōdē, *ruppōdā |
| 1st plural | *ruppōm | *ruppōdum |
| 2nd plural | *ruppōþ | *ruppōdud |
| 3rd plural | *ruppōnþ | *ruppōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *ruppō | *ruppōdī |
| 2nd singular | *ruppōs | *ruppōdī |
| 3rd singular | *ruppō | *ruppōdī |
| 1st plural | *ruppōm | *ruppōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *ruppōþ | *ruppōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *ruppōn | *ruppōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *ruppō | |
| Plural | *ruppōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *ruppōndī | *ruppōd |
Descendants
- >? Old English: *rubbian
- Old Frisian: *robbia
- Saterland Frisian: robje
- Old Saxon: *roppōn
- Old Dutch: *roppon
- Old High German: ropfōn, *ruphōn
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