< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swelan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *swelaną.
Inflection
| Strong class 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *swelan | |
| 1st sg. past | *swal | |
| 3rd pl. past | *swālun | |
| Past ptcple | *swolan | |
| Infinitive | *swelan | |
| Genitive infin. | *swelannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *swelannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *swelannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *swelu | *swal |
| 2nd singular | *swiliʀi | *swālī |
| 3rd singular | *swilidi | *swal |
| 1st plural | *swelum | *swālum |
| 2nd plural | *swilid | *swālud |
| 3rd plural | *sweland | *swālun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *swelē | *swālī |
| 2nd singular | *swelēs | *swālī |
| 3rd singular | *swelē | *swālī |
| 1st plural | *swelēm | *swālīm |
| 2nd plural | *swelēþ | *swālīd |
| 3rd plural | *swelēn | *swālīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *swel | |
| Plural | *swilid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *swelandī | *swolan |
Descendants
- Old English: swelan
- Middle English: swelen
- Old Saxon: *swelan
- Middle Low German: swelen
- Old High German: *swelan
- ⇒ Old High German: erswelan
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