aþreotan

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

ā- (intensive prefix) + þrēotan (“weary, annoy”) from Proto-Germanic *þreutaną (“to harass, to weary”), Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to harass”). Cognate with Old Saxon thriotan, athriotan, Dutch verdrieten, German verdrießen and Old Norse þrjóta (whence also Icelandic þrjóta and Swedish tryta). Related to o-grade iterative verb Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑːˈθreːo̯tɑn/

Verb

āþrēotan

  1. to be annoying, to be loathsome
    • Gospels Th. 152, 30
      Hý tó ǽr aþreát, ðæt hý waldendes willan lǽsten
      it too soon displeased them, that they should execute their sovereign's will
  2. to weary
    • Ælfric's Grammar 33
      Me aþrýt
      it wearies me, I am weary

Usage notes

Used impersonally to suggest personal weariness.

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