abiungo

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ iungō (“join, connect, attach”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /abˈi̯un.ɡoː/, [äbˈi̯ʊŋɡoː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /abˈjun.ɡo/, [äbˈjuŋɡo]

Verb

abiungō (present infinitive abiungere, perfect active abiūnxī, supine abiūnctum); third conjugation

  1. I loose from a yoke, unyoke, unharness
  2. I remove, separate, split or detach something or from something.

Conjugation
   Conjugation of abiungō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abiungō abiungis abiungit abiungimus abiungitis abiungunt
imperfect abiungēbam abiungēbās abiungēbat abiungēbāmus abiungēbātis abiungēbant
future abiungam abiungēs abiunget abiungēmus abiungētis abiungent
perfect abiūnxī abiūnxistī abiūnxit abiūnximus abiūnxistis abiūnxērunt,
abiūnxēre
pluperfect abiūnxeram abiūnxerās abiūnxerat abiūnxerāmus abiūnxerātis abiūnxerant
future perfect abiūnxerō abiūnxeris abiūnxerit abiūnxerimus abiūnxeritis abiūnxerint
passive present abiungor abiungeris,
abiungere		 abiungitur abiungimur abiungiminī abiunguntur
imperfect abiungēbar abiungēbāris,
abiungēbāre		 abiungēbātur abiungēbāmur abiungēbāminī abiungēbantur
future abiungar abiungēris,
abiungēre		 abiungētur abiungēmur abiungēminī abiungentur
perfect abiūnctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect abiūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect abiūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abiungam abiungās abiungat abiungāmus abiungātis abiungant
imperfect abiungerem abiungerēs abiungeret abiungerēmus abiungerētis abiungerent
perfect abiūnxerim abiūnxerīs abiūnxerit abiūnxerīmus abiūnxerītis abiūnxerint
pluperfect abiūnxissem abiūnxissēs abiūnxisset abiūnxissēmus abiūnxissētis abiūnxissent
passive present abiungar abiungāris,
abiungāre		 abiungātur abiungāmur abiungāminī abiungantur
imperfect abiungerer abiungerēris,
abiungerēre		 abiungerētur abiungerēmur abiungerēminī abiungerentur
perfect abiūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect abiūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abiunge — — abiungite —
future — abiungitō abiungitō — abiungitōte abiunguntō
passive present — abiungere — — abiungiminī —
future — abiungitor abiungitor — — abiunguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives abiungere abiūnxisse abiūnctūrum esse abiungī abiūnctum esse abiūnctum īrī
participles abiungēns — abiūnctūrus — abiūnctus abiungendus,
abiungundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
abiungendī abiungendō abiungendum abiungendō abiūnctum abiūnctū

Synonyms

Antonyms

Descendants
  • English: abjugate
  • Portuguese: abjungir

References
  • “abiungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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