abriger
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of abriger (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abriger | avoir abrigé | |||||
| gerund | en abrijant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | abrijant | ||||||
| past participle | abrigé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | abrige | abriges | abrige | abrijons | abrigez | abrigent |
| imperfect | abrijoie, abrigeie, abrijoe, abrigeve | abrijoies, abrigeies, abrijoes, abrigeves | abrijoit, abrigeit, abrijot, abrigeve | abrigiiens, abrigiens | abrigiiez, abrigiez | abrijoient, abrigeient, abrijoent, abrigevent | |
| preterite | abrijai | abrijas | abrija | abrijames | abrijastes | abrigerent | |
| future | abrigerai | abrigeras | abrigera | abrigerons | abrigeroiz, abrigereiz, abrigerez | abrigeront | |
| conditional | abrigeroie, abrigereie | abrigeroies, abrigereies | abrigeroit, abrigereit | abrigeriiens, abrigeriens | abrigeriiez, abrigeriez | abrigeroient, abrigereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | abrige | abriges | abrige | abrijons | abrigez | abrigent |
| imperfect | abrijasse | abrijasses | abrijast | abrigissons, abrigissiens | abrigissoiz, abrigissez, abrigissiez | abrijassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | abrige | — | abrijons | abrigez | — | ||
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.