allas
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aldas, a Germanic loan from Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough”) (whence e.g. Norwegian olda). The ending has probably been modified to -as by analogy with other Germanic loans (such as valas). Karelian allaš (“trough”) is of the same origin. Doublet with aalto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑlːɑs/, [ˈɑlːɑs̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑlːɑs
- Syllabification(key): al‧las
Noun
allas
- pool, swimming pool
- tank (open container for liquids)
- basin (wide bowl for washing)
- (geography) basin, drainage basin (area of land from which water drains into a commom outlet)
- reservoir (natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply)
Declension
| Inflection of allas (Kotus type 41*I/vieras, lt-ll gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | allas | altaat | ||
| genitive | altaan | altaiden altaitten | ||
| partitive | allasta | altaita | ||
| illative | altaaseen | altaisiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | allas | altaat | ||
| accusative | nom. | allas | altaat | |
| gen. | altaan | |||
| genitive | altaan | altaiden altaitten | ||
| partitive | allasta | altaita | ||
| inessive | altaassa | altaissa | ||
| elative | altaasta | altaista | ||
| illative | altaaseen | altaisiin altaihinrare | ||
| adessive | altaalla | altailla | ||
| ablative | altaalta | altailta | ||
| allative | altaalle | altaille | ||
| essive | altaana | altaina | ||
| translative | altaaksi | altaiksi | ||
| instructive | — | altain | ||
| abessive | altaatta | altaitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of allas (type vieras) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (pool): uima-allas
- (wide bowl for washing): pesuallas; pesuvati
- (drainage basin): valuma-alue
Derived terms
Compounds
- aaltoallas
- allaskaappi
- allaskatto
- allastelakka
- ilmastusallas
- juottoallas
- järviallas
- kaatoallas
- kahluuallas
- karkaisuallas
- kasteallas
- kuntoutusallas
- kylmäallas
- kylmävesiallas
- lohiallas
- munuaisallas
- pakasteallas
- patoallas
- pesuallas
- poreallas
- saostusallas
- satama-allas
- selkeytysallas
- suihkuallas
- sulkuallas
- säännöstelyallas
- tekoallas
- telakka-allas
- tiskiallas
- tukkiallas
- uima-allas
- WC-allas
- verkkoallas
- vesiallas
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.la/, /a.lɑ/
Audio (file)
Ingrian

Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aldas. Cognates include Finnish allas.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑlːɑs/, [ˈɑɫːəz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑlːɑs/, [ˈɑɫːɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑlːɑs
- Hyphenation: al‧las
Noun
allas
Declension
| Declension of allas (type 2/patsas, lt-ll gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | allas | altaat |
| genitive | altaan | altain |
| partitive | allasta, allast | altaita, altaja |
| illative | altaasse | altaisse |
| inessive | altaas | altais |
| elative | altaast | altaist |
| allative | altaalle | altaille |
| adessive | altaal | altail |
| ablative | altaalt | altailt |
| translative | altaaks | altaiks |
| essive | altaanna, altaan | altainna, altain |
| exessive1) | altaant | altaint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 13
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish allas (“perspiration”), from Proto-Celtic *alnostus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“heat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈal̪ˠəsˠ/
Declension
First declension
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
- ailseach
- allas Muire (“St. John's wort”)
- allasúil (“sweaty; fearful”, adjective)
- banda allais (“sweat-band”)
- brat allais (“sweat-cloth; lather of sweat”)
- faireog allais (“sweat gland”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| allas | n-allas | hallas | not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “allas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “allas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Karelian
Declension
Declension of allas, ll-lt gradation
|
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *alnostus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“heat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλέᾱ (aléā, “body heat, warmth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈal͈as/
Inflection
| Neuter o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | allasN | — | — |
| Vocative | allasN | — | — |
| Accusative | allasN | — | — |
| Genitive | allaisL | — | — |
| Dative | allasL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| allas | unchanged | n-allas |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 29
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “allas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish allas (“perspiration”), from Proto-Celtic *alnostus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“heat”).
Derived terms
- allas Chaluim Chille, allas-Mhoire (“slender St. John's-wort”)
Mutation
| Scottish Gaelic mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| allas | n-allas | h-allas | t-allas |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- Edward Dwelly (1911), “allas”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “allas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Swedish
Pronoun
allas
- everybody's; genitive singular of alla
- Allas ansvar blir ingens.
- Everybody's responsibility becomes nobody's.