amolar

Galician

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish amolar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /amoˈlaɾ/

Verb

amolar (first-person singular present amolo, first-person singular preterite amolei, past participle amolado)

  1. (transitive) to sharpen
  2. (transitive) to annoy
  3. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to be annoyed
Conjugation
Conjugation of amolar
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal amolar
personal amolar amolares amolar amolarmos amolardes amolaren
Gerund
amolando
Past participle singular plural
masculine amolado amolados
feminine amolada amoladas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present amolo amolas amola amolamos amolades amolan
imperfect amolaba amolabas amolaba amolabamos amolabades amolaban
preterite amolei amolaches amolou amolamos amolastes amolaron
pluperfect amolara amolaras amolara amolaramos amolarades amolaran
future amolarei amolarás amolará amolaremos amolaredes amolarán
conditional amolaría amolarías amolaría amolariamos amolariades amolarían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present amole amoles amole amolemos amoledes amolen
preterite amolase amolases amolase amolásemos amolásedes amolasen
future amolar amolares amolar amolarmos amolardes amolaren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – amola amole amolemos amolade amolen
negative – amoles amole amolemos amoledes amolen

Etymology 2

From mol (“soft”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /amoˈlaɾ/

Verb

amolar (first-person singular present amolo, first-person singular preterite amolei, past participle amolado)

  1. (transitive) to soften
    Synonym: amolecer
Conjugation
Conjugation of amolar
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal amolar
personal amolar amolares amolar amolarmos amolardes amolaren
Gerund
amolando
Past participle singular plural
masculine amolado amolados
feminine amolada amoladas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present amolo amolas amola amolamos amolades amolan
imperfect amolaba amolabas amolaba amolabamos amolabades amolaban
preterite amolei amolaches amolou amolamos amolastes amolaron
pluperfect amolara amolaras amolara amolaramos amolarades amolaran
future amolarei amolarás amolará amolaremos amolaredes amolarán
conditional amolaría amolarías amolaría amolariamos amolariades amolarían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present amole amoles amole amolemos amoledes amolen
preterite amolase amolases amolase amolásemos amolásedes amolasen
future amolar amolares amolar amolarmos amolardes amolaren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – amola amole amolemos amolade amolen
negative – amoles amole amolemos amoledes amolen

References

Occitan

Etymology

From mòla.

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Languedocien)(file)

Verb

amolar

  1. to sharpen (make sharper)

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Synonyms

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish amolar, from muela (“molar”).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.moˈla(ʁ)/ [a.moˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.moˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.moˈla(ʁ)/ [a.moˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.moˈla(ɻ)/

  • Hyphenation: a‧mo‧lar

Verb

amolar (first-person singular present amolo, first-person singular preterite amolei, past participle amolado)

  1. to sharpen
    Synonym: afiar
  2. to hone

Conjugation
    Conjugation of amolar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal amolar
Personal amolar amolares amolar amolarmos amolardes amolarem
Gerund
amolando
Past participle
Masculine amolado amolados
Feminine amolada amoladas
Indicative
Present amolo amolas amola amolamos amolais amolam
Imperfect amolava amolavas amolava amolávamos amoláveis amolavam
Preterite amolei amolaste amolou amolamos1, amolámos2 amolastes amolaram
Pluperfect amolara amolaras amolara amoláramos amoláreis amolaram
Future amolarei amolarás amolará amolaremos amolareis amolarão
Conditional
amolaria amolarias amolaria amolaríamos amolaríeis amolariam
Subjunctive
Present amole amoles amole amolemos amoleis amolem
Imperfect amolasse amolasses amolasse amolássemos amolásseis amolassem
Future amolar amolares amolar amolarmos amolardes amolarem
Imperative
Affirmative amola amole amolemos amolai amolem
Negative (não) não amoles não amole não amolemos não amoleis não amolem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Derived terms

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /amoˈlaɾ/ [a.moˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧mo‧lar

Verb

amolar (first-person singular present amuelo, first-person singular preterite amolé, past participle amolado)

  1. (transitive) to sharpen
    Synonym: afilar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of amolar (o-ue alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive amolar
gerund amolando
past participle masculine feminine
singular amolado amolada
plural amolados amoladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present amuelo amuelastú
amolásvos		 amuela amolamos amoláis amuelan
imperfect amolaba amolabas amolaba amolábamos amolabais amolaban
preterite amolé amolaste amoló amolamos amolasteis amolaron
future amolaré amolarás amolará amolaremos amolaréis amolarán
conditional amolaría amolarías amolaría amolaríamos amolaríais amolarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present amuele amuelestú
amolésvos2		 amuele amolemos amoléis amuelen
imperfect
(ra)		 amolara amolaras amolara amoláramos amolarais amolaran
imperfect
(se)		 amolase amolases amolase amolásemos amolaseis amolasen
future1 amolare amolares amolare amoláremos amolareis amolaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative amuelatú
amolávos		 amuele amolemos amolad amuelen
negative no amueles no amuele no amolemos no amoléis no amuelen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of amolar (o-ue alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive amolar
dative amolarme amolarte amolarle, amolarse amolarnos amolaros amolarles, amolarse
accusative amolarme amolarte amolarlo, amolarla, amolarse amolarnos amolaros amolarlos, amolarlas, amolarse
with gerund amolando
dative amolándome amolándote amolándole, amolándose amolándonos amolándoos amolándoles, amolándose
accusative amolándome amolándote amolándolo, amolándola, amolándose amolándonos amolándoos amolándolos, amolándolas, amolándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative amuela
dative amuélame amuélate amuélale amuélanos not used amuélales
accusative amuélame amuélate amuélalo, amuélala amuélanos not used amuélalos, amuélalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative amolá
dative amolame amolate amolale amolanos not used amolales
accusative amolame amolate amolalo, amolala amolanos not used amolalos, amolalas
with formal second-person singular imperative amuele
dative amuéleme not used amuélele, amuélese amuélenos not used amuéleles
accusative amuéleme not used amuélelo, amuélela, amuélese amuélenos not used amuélelos, amuélelas
with first-person plural imperative amolemos
dative not used amolémoste amolémosle amolémonos amolémoos amolémosles
accusative not used amolémoste amolémoslo, amolémosla amolémonos amolémoos amolémoslos, amolémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative amolad
dative amoladme not used amoladle amoladnos amolaos amoladles
accusative amoladme not used amoladlo, amoladla amoladnos amolaos amoladlos, amoladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative amuelen
dative amuélenme not used amuélenle amuélennos not used amuélenles, amuélense
accusative amuélenme not used amuélenlo, amuélenla amuélennos not used amuélenlos, amuélenlas, amuélense

Derived terms

Further reading
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