areola
See also: aréola
English
    

A woman's breasts, with the areola indicated.
Etymology
    
Borrowed from Latin āreola (“small vacant space, garden”), diminutive of ārea. Doublet of areole.
Pronunciation
    
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈɹi.ə.lə/, /ˌæ.ɹiˈəʊ.lə/
- Audio (UK) - (file) 
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈɹi.ə.lə/, /ˌɛ.ɹiˈoʊ.lə/, /ˌæ.ɹiˈoʊ.lə/
- Rhymes: -iələ, -əʊlə
Noun
    
areola (plural areolas or areolae or areolæ)
- (anatomy) The colored circle around a nipple, more exactly known as areola mammae.
-  2014 April 28, Albert Sun, “From Volunteers, a DNA Database”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:- Working with the Personal Genome Project, she has collected measurements and images of the areolas of 150 people so far. One initial finding is that the diameter of the areola seems unrelated to the number of areola glands — the small bumps in the skin surrounding the nipple.
 
 
-  
- (by extension, anatomy) Any small circular area that is different from its immediate environment, such as the colored ring around the pupil of the eye (iris) or an inflamed region surrounding a pimple.
- (anatomy) Any of the small spaces throughout areolar connective tissue.
-  1847, The Medico-Chirurgical Review, volume 51, page 329:- The tubes or elongated spaces of which we have spoken, are not distended with any fluid, but are merely moistened in the same way as the areolas of ordinary areolar tissue.
 
 
-  
Usage notes
    
- Not to be confused with aureola.
Derived terms
    
- areola mammae
- areolar
Translations
    
circle around the nipple
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Dutch
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˌaː.reːˈoː.laː/
- Hyphenation: are‧ola
Finnish
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈɑreolɑ/, [ˈɑ̝re̞ˌo̞lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -olɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧re‧o‧la
Declension
    
| Inflection of areola (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | areola | areolat | ||
| genitive | areolan | areolien | ||
| partitive | areolaa | areolia | ||
| illative | areolaan | areoliin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | areola | areolat | ||
| accusative | nom. | areola | areolat | |
| gen. | areolan | |||
| genitive | areolan | areolien areolainrare | ||
| partitive | areolaa | areolia | ||
| inessive | areolassa | areolissa | ||
| elative | areolasta | areolista | ||
| illative | areolaan | areoliin | ||
| adessive | areolalla | areolilla | ||
| ablative | areolalta | areolilta | ||
| allative | areolalle | areolille | ||
| essive | areolana | areolina | ||
| translative | areolaksi | areoliksi | ||
| instructive | — | areolin | ||
| abessive | areolatta | areolitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of areola (type koira) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Italian
    
    
Related terms
    
Latin
    
    Etymology
    
Diminutive form of ārea.
Pronunciation
    
- (Classical) IPA(key): /aːˈre.o.la/, [äːˈreɔɫ̪ä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈre.o.la/, [äˈrɛːolä]
Noun
    
āreola f (genitive āreolae); first declension
- a small open place; courtyard
- a small garden bed or cultivated place
Declension
    
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural | 
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | āreola | āreolae | 
| Genitive | āreolae | āreolārum | 
| Dative | āreolae | āreolīs | 
| Accusative | āreolam | āreolās | 
| Ablative | āreolā | āreolīs | 
| Vocative | āreola | āreolae | 
Descendants
    
References
    
- “areola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- areola in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- areola in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Spanish
    
    Alternative forms
    
Noun
    
areola f (plural areolas)
Related terms
    
Further reading
    
- “areola”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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