audzināt

Latvian

Etymology

From aug(t) (“to grow”) +‎ -ināt, with palatalization of g to dz.

Pronunciation

(file)

Verb

audzināt

  1. 2nd person plural present indicative form of audzināt

audzināt (tr., 3rd conj., pres. audzinu, audzini, audzina, past audzināju)

  1. to raise, to bring up, to educate (to support the development of a child or youth by providing for him or her, and also by teaching him or her about morals and norms, practical skills, etc.)
    audzināt bērnus ― to raise children
    viņa audzina divus dēlus ― she is raising two sons
    labi audzināts bērns ― a well-mannered (lit. well raised) child
    audzināt bērnu jau no mazotnes ― to raise a child from an early age
    grūti audzināms zēns ― a hard-to-educate boy
    vecāki, audzinot bērnus, redz viņu nākotni gaišu, skaistu, laimes pilnu ― parents, (while) raising (their) children, see their future (as) bright, beautiful, full of happiness
  2. to foster, to educate, to form (to encourage, to influence the development of individuals, societies, etc., in a desired direction)
    literatūras audzinošā loma ― the educational role of literature
    audzināt pilnvērtīgus sabiedrības locekļus ― to educate wholesome members of society
    audzināt jaunatni tautu draudzības garā ― to educate the youth in the spirit of international friendship
  3. to cultivate, to develop, to nurture (a quality, a feeling)
    audzināt gaumi ― to cultivate (one's) taste
    audzināt raksturu ― to cultivate, develop (one's) character
    audzināt cilvēkā pienākuma apziņu ― to cultivate the sense of duty in people
    audzināt skolēnos biedriskuma jūtas ― to nurture in schoolchildren the feelings of camaraderie
    dzeja audzina jūtas, padara tās dziļākas un plašākas ― poetry cultivates feelings, makes them deeper and broader

Conjugation

Derived terms

prefixed verbs:
  • ieaudzināt
  • izaudzināt
  • paaudzināt
  • pāraudzināt
  • uzaudzināt
other derived terms:
  • audzinātājs
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