azisa

Xhosa

Etymology

From -azi +‎ -isa.

Verb

-ázísa

  1. to announce

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -azi +‎ -isa.

Verb

-azísa

  1. (transitive) to announce, to advertise, to proclaim, to promote, to make known
  2. (transitive) to inform, to notify, to let know
  3. (transitive) to introduce
  4. (transitive) to appreciate, to esteem, to honour

Inflection
Tone H
Infinitive ukwazisa
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukwazisa ukungazisi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yazisa -azise
Plural yazisani -aziseni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyazisa, ngazisa engazisayo, engazisa ngazisa angazisi engingazisi ngingazisi
2nd singular uyazisa, wazisa owazisayo, owazisa wazisa awazisi ongazisi ungazisi
1st plural siyazisa, sazisa esazisayo, esazisa sazisa asazisi esingazisi singazisi
2nd plural niyazisa, nazisa enazisayo, enazisa nazisa anazisi eningazisi ningazisi
Class 1 uyazisa, wazisa owazisayo, owazisa azisa akazisi ongazisi engazisi
Class 2 bayazisa, bazisa abazisayo, abazisa bazisa abazisi abangazisi bengazisi
Class 3 uyazisa, wazisa owazisayo, owazisa wazisa awazisi ongazisi ungazisi
Class 4 iyazisa, yazisa eyazisayo, eyazisa yazisa ayazisi engazisi ingazisi
Class 5 liyazisa, lazisa elazisayo, elazisa lazisa alazisi elingazisi lingazisi
Class 6 ayazisa, azisa azisayo, azisa azisa awazisi angazisi engazisi
Class 7 siyazisa, sazisa esazisayo, esazisa sazisa asazisi esingazisi singazisi
Class 8 ziyazisa, zazisa ezazisayo, ezazisa zazisa azazisi ezingazisi zingazisi
Class 9 iyazisa, yazisa eyazisayo, eyazisa yazisa ayazisi engazisi ingazisi
Class 10 ziyazisa, zazisa ezazisayo, ezazisa zazisa azazisi ezingazisi zingazisi
Class 11 luyazisa, lwazisa olwazisayo, olwazisa lwazisa alwazisi olungazisi lungazisi
Class 14 buyazisa, bazisa obazisayo, obazisa bazisa abazisi obungazisi bungazisi
Class 15 kuyazisa, kwazisa okwazisayo, okwazisa kwazisa akwazisi okungazisi kungazisi
Class 17 kuyazisa, kwazisa okwazisayo, okwazisa kwazisa akwazisi okungazisi kungazisi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngazisile, ngazisē engazisile, engazisē ngazisile, ngazisē angazisanga engingazisanga ngingazisanga
2nd singular wazisile, wazisē owazisile, owazisē wazisile, wazisē awazisanga ongazisanga ungazisanga
1st plural sazisile, sazisē esazisile, esazisē sazisile, sazisē asazisanga esingazisanga singazisanga
2nd plural nazisile, nazisē enazisile, enazisē nazisile, nazisē anazisanga eningazisanga ningazisanga
Class 1 wazisile, wazisē owazisile, owazisē azisile, azisē akazisanga ongazisanga engazisanga
Class 2 bazisile, bazisē abazisile, abazisē bazisile, bazisē abazisanga abangazisanga bengazisanga
Class 3 wazisile, wazisē owazisile, owazisē wazisile, wazisē awazisanga ongazisanga ungazisanga
Class 4 yazisile, yazisē eyazisile, eyazisē yazisile, yazisē ayazisanga engazisanga ingazisanga
Class 5 lazisile, lazisē elazisile, elazisē lazisile, lazisē alazisanga elingazisanga lingazisanga
Class 6 azisile, azisē azisile, azisē azisile, azisē awazisanga angazisanga engazisanga
Class 7 sazisile, sazisē esazisile, esazisē sazisile, sazisē asazisanga esingazisanga singazisanga
Class 8 zazisile, zazisē ezazisile, ezazisē zazisile, zazisē azazisanga ezingazisanga zingazisanga
Class 9 yazisile, yazisē eyazisile, eyazisē yazisile, yazisē ayazisanga engazisanga ingazisanga
Class 10 zazisile, zazisē ezazisile, ezazisē zazisile, zazisē azazisanga ezingazisanga zingazisanga
Class 11 lwazisile, lwazisē olwazisile, olwazisē lwazisile, lwazisē alwazisanga olungazisanga lungazisanga
Class 14 bazisile, bazisē obazisile, obazisē bazisile, bazisē abazisanga obungazisanga bungazisanga
Class 15 kwazisile, kwazisē okwazisile, okwazisē kwazisile, kwazisē akwazisanga okungazisanga kungazisanga
Class 17 kwazisile, kwazisē okwazisile, okwazisē kwazisile, kwazisē akwazisanga okungazisanga kungazisanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāzisa engāzisa ngāzisa angazisanga engingazisanga ngingazisanga
2nd singular wāzisa owāzisa wāzisa awazisanga ongazisanga ungazisanga
1st plural sāzisa esāzisa sāzisa asazisanga esingazisanga singazisanga
2nd plural nāzisa enāzisa nāzisa anazisanga eningazisanga ningazisanga
Class 1 wāzisa owāzisa āzisa akazisanga ongazisanga engazisanga
Class 2 bāzisa abāzisa bāzisa abazisanga abangazisanga bengazisanga
Class 3 wāzisa owāzisa wāzisa awazisanga ongazisanga ungazisanga
Class 4 yāzisa eyāzisa yāzisa ayazisanga engazisanga ingazisanga
Class 5 lāzisa elāzisa lāzisa alazisanga elingazisanga lingazisanga
Class 6 āzisa āzisa āzisa awazisanga angazisanga engazisanga
Class 7 sāzisa esāzisa sāzisa asazisanga esingazisanga singazisanga
Class 8 zāzisa ezāzisa zāzisa azazisanga ezingazisanga zingazisanga
Class 9 yāzisa eyāzisa yāzisa ayazisanga engazisanga ingazisanga
Class 10 zāzisa ezāzisa zāzisa azazisanga ezingazisanga zingazisanga
Class 11 lwāzisa olwāzisa lwāzisa alwazisanga olungazisanga lungazisanga
Class 14 bāzisa obāzisa bāzisa abazisanga obungazisanga bungazisanga
Class 15 kwāzisa okwāzisa kwāzisa akwazisanga okungazisanga kungazisanga
Class 17 kwāzisa okwāzisa kwāzisa akwazisanga okungazisanga kungazisanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingazisa — ngingazisa ngingazise — ngingazise
2nd singular ungazisa — ungazisa ungazise — ungazise
1st plural singazisa — singazisa singazise — singazise
2nd plural ningazisa — ningazisa ningazise — ningazise
Class 1 angazisa — engazisa angazise — engazise
Class 2 bangazisa — bengazisa bangazise — bengazise
Class 3 ungazisa — ungazisa ungazise — ungazise
Class 4 ingazisa — ingazisa ingazise — ingazise
Class 5 lingazisa — lingazisa lingazise — lingazise
Class 6 angazisa — engazisa angazise — engazise
Class 7 singazisa — singazisa singazise — singazise
Class 8 zingazisa — zingazisa zingazise — zingazise
Class 9 ingazisa — ingazisa ingazise — ingazise
Class 10 zingazisa — zingazisa zingazise — zingazise
Class 11 lungazisa — lungazisa lungazise — lungazise
Class 14 bungazisa — bungazisa bungazise — bungazise
Class 15 kungazisa — kungazisa kungazise — kungazise
Class 17 kungazisa — kungazisa kungazise — kungazise
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokwazisa engizokwazisa ngizokwazisa angizukwazisa engingezukwazisa ngingezukwazisa
2nd singular uzokwazisa ozokwazisa uzokwazisa awuzukwazisa ongezukwazisa ungezukwazisa
1st plural sizokwazisa esizokwazisa sizokwazisa asizukwazisa esingezukwazisa singezukwazisa
2nd plural nizokwazisa enizokwazisa nizokwazisa anizukwazisa eningezukwazisa ningezukwazisa
Class 1 uzokwazisa ozokwazisa ezokwazisa akazukwazisa ongezukwazisa engezukwazisa
Class 2 bazokwazisa abazokwazisa bezokwazisa abazukwazisa abangezukwazisa bengezukwazisa
Class 3 uzokwazisa ozokwazisa uzokwazisa awuzukwazisa ongezukwazisa ungezukwazisa
Class 4 izokwazisa ezokwazisa izokwazisa ayizukwazisa engezukwazisa ingezukwazisa
Class 5 lizokwazisa elizokwazisa lizokwazisa alizukwazisa elingezukwazisa lingezukwazisa
Class 6 azokwazisa azokwazisa ezokwazisa awazukwazisa angezukwazisa engezukwazisa
Class 7 sizokwazisa esizokwazisa sizokwazisa asizukwazisa esingezukwazisa singezukwazisa
Class 8 zizokwazisa ezizokwazisa zizokwazisa azizukwazisa ezingezukwazisa zingezukwazisa
Class 9 izokwazisa ezokwazisa izokwazisa ayizukwazisa engezukwazisa ingezukwazisa
Class 10 zizokwazisa ezizokwazisa zizokwazisa azizukwazisa ezingezukwazisa zingezukwazisa
Class 11 luzokwazisa oluzokwazisa luzokwazisa aluzukwazisa olungezukwazisa lungezukwazisa
Class 14 buzokwazisa obuzokwazisa buzokwazisa abuzukwazisa obungezukwazisa bungezukwazisa
Class 15 kuzokwazisa okuzokwazisa kuzokwazisa akuzukwazisa okungezukwazisa kungezukwazisa
Class 17 kuzokwazisa okuzokwazisa kuzokwazisa akuzukwazisa okungezukwazisa kungezukwazisa
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokwazisa engiyokwazisa ngiyokwazisa angiyukwazisa engingeyukwazisa ngingeyukwazisa
2nd singular uyokwazisa oyokwazisa uyokwazisa awuyukwazisa ongeyukwazisa ungeyukwazisa
1st plural siyokwazisa esiyokwazisa siyokwazisa asiyukwazisa esingeyukwazisa singeyukwazisa
2nd plural niyokwazisa eniyokwazisa niyokwazisa aniyukwazisa eningeyukwazisa ningeyukwazisa
Class 1 uyokwazisa oyokwazisa eyokwazisa akayukwazisa ongeyukwazisa engeyukwazisa
Class 2 bayokwazisa abayokwazisa beyokwazisa abayukwazisa abangeyukwazisa bengeyukwazisa
Class 3 uyokwazisa oyokwazisa uyokwazisa awuyukwazisa ongeyukwazisa ungeyukwazisa
Class 4 iyokwazisa eyokwazisa iyokwazisa ayiyukwazisa engeyukwazisa ingeyukwazisa
Class 5 liyokwazisa eliyokwazisa liyokwazisa aliyukwazisa elingeyukwazisa lingeyukwazisa
Class 6 ayokwazisa ayokwazisa eyokwazisa awayukwazisa angeyukwazisa engeyukwazisa
Class 7 siyokwazisa esiyokwazisa siyokwazisa asiyukwazisa esingeyukwazisa singeyukwazisa
Class 8 ziyokwazisa eziyokwazisa ziyokwazisa aziyukwazisa ezingeyukwazisa zingeyukwazisa
Class 9 iyokwazisa eyokwazisa iyokwazisa ayiyukwazisa engeyukwazisa ingeyukwazisa
Class 10 ziyokwazisa eziyokwazisa ziyokwazisa aziyukwazisa ezingeyukwazisa zingeyukwazisa
Class 11 luyokwazisa oluyokwazisa luyokwazisa aluyukwazisa olungeyukwazisa lungeyukwazisa
Class 14 buyokwazisa obuyokwazisa buyokwazisa abuyukwazisa obungeyukwazisa bungeyukwazisa
Class 15 kuyokwazisa okuyokwazisa kuyokwazisa akuyukwazisa okungeyukwazisa kungeyukwazisa
Class 17 kuyokwazisa okuyokwazisa kuyokwazisa akuyukwazisa okungeyukwazisa kungeyukwazisa
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngazise ngingazisi
2nd singular wazise ungazisi
1st plural sazise singazisi
2nd plural nazise ningazisi
Class 1 azise angazisi
Class 2 bazise bangazisi
Class 3 wazise ungazisi
Class 4 yazise ingazisi
Class 5 lazise lingazisi
Class 6 azise angazisi
Class 7 sazise singazisi
Class 8 zazise zingazisi
Class 9 yazise ingazisi
Class 10 zazise zingazisi
Class 11 lwazise lungazisi
Class 14 bazise bungazisi
Class 15 kwazise kungazisi
Class 17 kwazise kungazisi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngazisa ngangazisa, angazisa, angangazisa
2nd singular wazisa wangazisa, awazisa, awangazisa
1st plural sazisa sangazisa, asazisa, asangazisa
2nd plural nazisa nangazisa, anazisa, anangazisa
Class 1 wazisa wangazisa, akazisa, akangazisa
Class 2 bazisa bangazisa, abazisa, abangazisa
Class 3 wazisa wangazisa, awazisa, awangazisa
Class 4 yazisa yangazisa, ayazisa, ayangazisa
Class 5 lazisa langazisa, alazisa, alangazisa
Class 6 azisa angazisa, awazisa, awangazisa
Class 7 sazisa sangazisa, asazisa, asangazisa
Class 8 zazisa zangazisa, azazisa, azangazisa
Class 9 yazisa yangazisa, ayazisa, ayangazisa
Class 10 zazisa zangazisa, azazisa, azangazisa
Class 11 lwazisa lwangazisa, alwazisa, alwangazisa
Class 14 bazisa bangazisa, abazisa, abangazisa
Class 15 kwazisa kwangazisa, akwazisa, akwangazisa
Class 17 kwazisa kwangazisa, akwazisa, akwangazisa

References
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