bál
Czech
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /baːl/
- Rhymes: -aːl
Declension
    
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
    
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Faroese
    
    Etymology
    
From Old Norse bál (whence the Danish bål (“bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)) from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with the Old English bæl. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /pɔɑːl/
- Rhymes: -ɔɑːl
 
- Rhymes: -ɔaːl
Declension
    
| Declension of bál | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n3 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bál | bálið | bál | bálini | 
| accusative | bál | bálið | bál | bálini | 
| dative | báli | bálinum | bálum | bálunum | 
| genitive | báls | bálsins | bála | bálanna | 
Hungarian
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ˈbaːl]
- Audio - (file) 
- Rhymes: -aːl
Declension
    
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bál | bálok | 
| accusative | bált | bálokat | 
| dative | bálnak | báloknak | 
| instrumental | bállal | bálokkal | 
| causal-final | bálért | bálokért | 
| translative | bállá | bálokká | 
| terminative | bálig | bálokig | 
| essive-formal | bálként | bálokként | 
| essive-modal | — | — | 
| inessive | bálban | bálokban | 
| superessive | bálon | bálokon | 
| adessive | bálnál | báloknál | 
| illative | bálba | bálokba | 
| sublative | bálra | bálokra | 
| allative | bálhoz | bálokhoz | 
| elative | bálból | bálokból | 
| delative | bálról | bálokról | 
| ablative | báltól | báloktól | 
| non-attributive possessive - singular | bálé | báloké | 
| non-attributive possessive - plural | báléi | bálokéi | 
| Possessive forms of bál | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions | 
| 1st person sing. | bálom | báljaim | 
| 2nd person sing. | bálod | báljaid | 
| 3rd person sing. | bálja | báljai | 
| 1st person plural | bálunk | báljaink | 
| 2nd person plural | bálotok | báljaitok | 
| 3rd person plural | báljuk | báljaik | 
Further reading
    
- bál in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bál , archaic synonym of bála (“bale, truss”)
- bál in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
Anagrams
    
Icelandic
    
    Etymology
    
From Old Norse bál (whence the Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)) from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with the Old English bæl. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /pauːl/
- Rhymes: -auːl
 
Noun
    
bál n (genitive singular báls, nominative plural bál)
- a fire, a bonfire
- a conflagration, a blaze
Declension
    
Synonyms
    
- (conflagration): eldsvoði, stórbruni
Derived terms
    
Anagrams
    
Irish
    
    
Declension
    
First declension
| Bare forms: 
 | Forms with the definite article: 
 | 
Derived terms
    
- bálghúna
Mutation
    
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | 
| bál | bhál | mbál | 
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
    
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bál”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “bál” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “bál” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Old Norse
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Old English bæl, Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).