biser
See also: Biser
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of biser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | biser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | bisant /bi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | bisé /bi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bise /biz/ |
bises /biz/ |
bise /biz/ |
bisons /bi.zɔ̃/ |
bisez /bi.ze/ |
bisent /biz/ |
| imperfect | bisais /bi.zɛ/ |
bisais /bi.zɛ/ |
bisait /bi.zɛ/ |
bisions /bi.zjɔ̃/ |
bisiez /bi.zje/ |
bisaient /bi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | bisai /bi.ze/ |
bisas /bi.za/ |
bisa /bi.za/ |
bisâmes /bi.zam/ |
bisâtes /bi.zat/ |
bisèrent /bi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | biserai /biz.ʁe/ |
biseras /biz.ʁa/ |
bisera /biz.ʁa/ |
biserons /biz.ʁɔ̃/ |
biserez /biz.ʁe/ |
biseront /biz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | biserais /biz.ʁɛ/ |
biserais /biz.ʁɛ/ |
biserait /biz.ʁɛ/ |
biserions /bi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
biseriez /bi.zə.ʁje/ |
biseraient /biz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bise /biz/ |
bises /biz/ |
bise /biz/ |
bisions /bi.zjɔ̃/ |
bisiez /bi.zje/ |
bisent /biz/ |
| imperfect2 | bisasse /bi.zas/ |
bisasses /bi.zas/ |
bisât /bi.za/ |
bisassions /bi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
bisassiez /bi.za.sje/ |
bisassent /bi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | bise /biz/ |
— | bisons /bi.zɔ̃/ |
bisez /bi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “biser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Bulgar, from Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”) from the root ب س ر (b-s-r) related to things being early, so applied to pearls because unripe dates can have some tactile and optical properties similar to pearls.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bǐser/
- Hyphenation: bi‧ser
Declension
Derived terms
Slovene
Etymology
From Bulgar, from Arabic بُسْر (busr, “unripe dates”) from the root ب س ر (b-s-r) related to things being early, so applied to pearls because unripe dates can have some tactile and optical properties similar to pearls.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bíːsɛr/
Inflection
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | bíser | ||
| gen. sing. | bísera | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bíser | bísera | bíseri |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bísera | bíserov | bíserov |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
bíseru | bíseroma | bíserom |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bíser | bísera | bísere |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bíseru | bíserih | bíserih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bíserom | bíseroma | bíseri |
Further reading
- “biser”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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