brizar
Spanish
Etymology
See brezar (“to rock, cradle”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /bɾiˈθaɾ/ [bɾiˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /bɾiˈsaɾ/ [bɾiˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: bri‧zar
Verb
brizar (first-person singular present brizo, first-person singular preterite bricé, past participle brizado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of brizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | brizar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | brizando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | brizado | brizada | |||||
| plural | brizados | brizadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | brizo | brizastú brizásvos |
briza | brizamos | brizáis | brizan | |
| imperfect | brizaba | brizabas | brizaba | brizábamos | brizabais | brizaban | |
| preterite | bricé | brizaste | brizó | brizamos | brizasteis | brizaron | |
| future | brizaré | brizarás | brizará | brizaremos | brizaréis | brizarán | |
| conditional | brizaría | brizarías | brizaría | brizaríamos | brizaríais | brizarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | brice | bricestú bricésvos2 |
brice | bricemos | bricéis | bricen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
brizara | brizaras | brizara | brizáramos | brizarais | brizaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
brizase | brizases | brizase | brizásemos | brizaseis | brizasen | |
| future1 | brizare | brizares | brizare | brizáremos | brizareis | brizaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | brizatú brizávos |
brice | bricemos | brizad | bricen | ||
| negative | no brices | no brice | no bricemos | no bricéis | no bricen | ||
Selected combined forms of brizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive brizar | |||||||
| dative | brizarme | brizarte | brizarle, brizarse | brizarnos | brizaros | brizarles, brizarse | |
| accusative | brizarme | brizarte | brizarlo, brizarla, brizarse | brizarnos | brizaros | brizarlos, brizarlas, brizarse | |
| with gerund brizando | |||||||
| dative | brizándome | brizándote | brizándole, brizándose | brizándonos | brizándoos | brizándoles, brizándose | |
| accusative | brizándome | brizándote | brizándolo, brizándola, brizándose | brizándonos | brizándoos | brizándolos, brizándolas, brizándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative briza | |||||||
| dative | brízame | brízate | brízale | brízanos | not used | brízales | |
| accusative | brízame | brízate | brízalo, brízala | brízanos | not used | brízalos, brízalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative brizá | |||||||
| dative | brizame | brizate | brizale | brizanos | not used | brizales | |
| accusative | brizame | brizate | brizalo, brizala | brizanos | not used | brizalos, brizalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative brice | |||||||
| dative | bríceme | not used | brícele, brícese | brícenos | not used | bríceles | |
| accusative | bríceme | not used | brícelo, brícela, brícese | brícenos | not used | brícelos, brícelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative bricemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | bricémoste | bricémosle | bricémonos | bricémoos | bricémosles | |
| accusative | not used | bricémoste | bricémoslo, bricémosla | bricémonos | bricémoos | bricémoslos, bricémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative brizad | |||||||
| dative | brizadme | not used | brizadle | brizadnos | brizaos | brizadles | |
| accusative | brizadme | not used | brizadlo, brizadla | brizadnos | brizaos | brizadlos, brizadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative bricen | |||||||
| dative | brícenme | not used | brícenle | brícennos | not used | brícenles, brícense | |
| accusative | brícenme | not used | brícenlo, brícenla | brícennos | not used | brícenlos, brícenlas, brícense | |
Further reading
- “brizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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