cariar

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kaˈɾjaɾ/ [kaˈɾjaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ca‧riar

Verb

cariar (first-person singular present carío, first-person singular preterite carié, past participle cariado)

  1. to cause cavities, decay

Conjugation
    Conjugation of cariar (i-í alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive cariar
gerund cariando
past participle masculine feminine
singular cariado cariada
plural cariados cariadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present carío caríastú
cariásvos		 caría cariamos cariáis carían
imperfect cariaba cariabas cariaba cariábamos cariabais cariaban
preterite carié cariaste carió cariamos cariasteis cariaron
future cariaré cariarás cariará cariaremos cariaréis cariarán
conditional cariaría cariarías cariaría cariaríamos cariaríais cariarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present caríe caríestú
cariésvos2		 caríe cariemos cariéis caríen
imperfect
(ra)		 cariara cariaras cariara cariáramos cariarais cariaran
imperfect
(se)		 cariase cariases cariase cariásemos cariaseis cariasen
future1 cariare cariares cariare cariáremos cariareis cariaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative caríatú
cariávos		 caríe cariemos cariad caríen
negative no caríes no caríe no cariemos no cariéis no caríen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of cariar (i-í alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive cariar
dative cariarme cariarte cariarle, cariarse cariarnos cariaros cariarles, cariarse
accusative cariarme cariarte cariarlo, cariarla, cariarse cariarnos cariaros cariarlos, cariarlas, cariarse
with gerund cariando
dative cariándome cariándote cariándole, cariándose cariándonos cariándoos cariándoles, cariándose
accusative cariándome cariándote cariándolo, cariándola, cariándose cariándonos cariándoos cariándolos, cariándolas, cariándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative caría
dative caríame caríate caríale caríanos not used caríales
accusative caríame caríate caríalo, caríala caríanos not used caríalos, caríalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative cariá
dative cariame cariate cariale carianos not used cariales
accusative cariame cariate carialo, cariala carianos not used carialos, carialas
with formal second-person singular imperative caríe
dative caríeme not used caríele, caríese caríenos not used caríeles
accusative caríeme not used caríelo, caríela, caríese caríenos not used caríelos, caríelas
with first-person plural imperative cariemos
dative not used cariémoste cariémosle cariémonos cariémoos cariémosles
accusative not used cariémoste cariémoslo, cariémosla cariémonos cariémoos cariémoslos, cariémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative cariad
dative cariadme not used cariadle cariadnos cariaos cariadles
accusative cariadme not used cariadlo, cariadla cariadnos cariaos cariadlos, cariadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative caríen
dative caríenme not used caríenle caríennos not used caríenles, caríense
accusative caríenme not used caríenlo, caríenla caríennos not used caríenlos, caríenlas, caríense

Further reading
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