cheynen

Middle English

Alternative forms

cheyne, cheynyn, chyne

Etymology

From cheyn +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈt͡ʃɛi̯nən/
(Northern) IPA^(key): /ˈt͡ʃiːn(ən)/, /ˈt͡ʃɛi̯ɳ(ən)/

Verb

cheynen (third-person singular simple present cheyneth, present participle cheynende, cheynynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle cheyned)

To link or chain (one or two objects)
To restrict or block with chains:
1. To bind or shackle; to restrict a creature's movement.
2. (rare) To restrict entry or access using chains.
3. (rare) To use a chain to keep something in place.
(rare) To obligate or require.
(rare) To burden; to be a heavy load.

Conjugation

Conjugation of cheynen (weak in -ed)

infinitive	(to) cheynen, cheyne
	present tense	past tense
1st-person singular	cheyne	cheyned
2nd-person singular	cheynest	cheynedest
3rd-person singular	cheyneth	cheyned
subjunctive singular	cheyne	cheyned
imperative singular	cheyne	—

plural¹	cheynen, cheyne	cheyneden, cheynede
imperative plural	cheyneth, cheyne	—

participles	cheynynge, cheynende	cheyned, ycheyned

¹Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

Descendants

English: chain
Scots: cheen, chyne

References

“chainen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-11-04.

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