cimbalmos
Hungarian
Etymology
cimbalom + -os (“noun-forming suffix indicating an occupation”). First attested around 1518.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡simbɒlmoʃ]
- Hyphenation: cim‧bal‧mos
- Rhymes: -oʃ
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | cimbalmos | cimbalmosok |
| accusative | cimbalmost | cimbalmosokat |
| dative | cimbalmosnak | cimbalmosoknak |
| instrumental | cimbalmossal | cimbalmosokkal |
| causal-final | cimbalmosért | cimbalmosokért |
| translative | cimbalmossá | cimbalmosokká |
| terminative | cimbalmosig | cimbalmosokig |
| essive-formal | cimbalmosként | cimbalmosokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | cimbalmosban | cimbalmosokban |
| superessive | cimbalmoson | cimbalmosokon |
| adessive | cimbalmosnál | cimbalmosoknál |
| illative | cimbalmosba | cimbalmosokba |
| sublative | cimbalmosra | cimbalmosokra |
| allative | cimbalmoshoz | cimbalmosokhoz |
| elative | cimbalmosból | cimbalmosokból |
| delative | cimbalmosról | cimbalmosokról |
| ablative | cimbalmostól | cimbalmosoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
cimbalmosé | cimbalmosoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
cimbalmoséi | cimbalmosokéi |
| Possessive forms of cimbalmos | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | cimbalmosom | cimbalmosaim |
| 2nd person sing. | cimbalmosod | cimbalmosaid |
| 3rd person sing. | cimbalmosa | cimbalmosai |
| 1st person plural | cimbalmosunk | cimbalmosaink |
| 2nd person plural | cimbalmosotok | cimbalmosaitok |
| 3rd person plural | cimbalmosuk | cimbalmosaik |
References
- cimbalmos in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- cimbalmos in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cimbalmos in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
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