cimpa
Hungarian
Etymology
Of unknown origin.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡simpɒ]
- Hyphenation: cim‧pa
- Rhymes: -pɒ
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | cimpa | cimpák |
| accusative | cimpát | cimpákat |
| dative | cimpának | cimpáknak |
| instrumental | cimpával | cimpákkal |
| causal-final | cimpáért | cimpákért |
| translative | cimpává | cimpákká |
| terminative | cimpáig | cimpákig |
| essive-formal | cimpaként | cimpákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | cimpában | cimpákban |
| superessive | cimpán | cimpákon |
| adessive | cimpánál | cimpáknál |
| illative | cimpába | cimpákba |
| sublative | cimpára | cimpákra |
| allative | cimpához | cimpákhoz |
| elative | cimpából | cimpákból |
| delative | cimpáról | cimpákról |
| ablative | cimpától | cimpáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
cimpáé | cimpáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
cimpáéi | cimpákéi |
| Possessive forms of cimpa | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | cimpám | cimpáim |
| 2nd person sing. | cimpád | cimpáid |
| 3rd person sing. | cimpája | cimpái |
| 1st person plural | cimpánk | cimpáink |
| 2nd person plural | cimpátok | cimpáitok |
| 3rd person plural | cimpájuk | cimpáik |
References
- cimpa in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- cimpa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cimpa in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
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