cladode

English
cladodes of Ruscus are leaf-like and photosynthetic
The photosynthetic stems of the Allocasuarina are not leaf-like, however still considered cladodes.
cladodes of Opuntia are flattened stems

Noun

cladode (plural cladodes)

  1. (botany) A flattened organ arising from the stem of a plant, often replacing the leaves in photosynthetic function, as leaves in such plants (for example asparagus, butchers broom) are typically reduced to scales. [1]
  2. A generally flattened shoot as of certain cactuses.

Translations

See also
  • phylloclade — a leaflike cladode, with unlimited extension growth

References
  1. Acquisition and Diversification of Cladodes: Leaf-Like Organs in the Genus Asparagus
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