coccyx
English
    

the coccyx
Etymology
    
Latin coccyx, from Ancient Greek κόκκυξ (kókkux, “cuckoo”), referring to the curved shape of a cuckoo's beak when viewed from the side.
Pronunciation
    
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑksɪks/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒksɪks/
- Audio (US) - (file) 
Noun
    
coccyx (plural coccyges)
- (medicine, formal) The final (bottom-most) fused vertebrae at the base of the spine, the tailbone.
-  2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 129:- He lands on the concrete path and bounces on his coccyx, which cracks the base of his spine.
 
 
-  
Synonyms
    
- tailbone (informal)
Hypernyms
    
Derived terms
    
Translations
    
(anatomy) final fused vertebrae
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Further reading
    
 coccyx on  Wikipedia.Wikipedia coccyx on  Wikipedia.Wikipedia
 coccyx on  Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons coccyx on  Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
French
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκυξ (kókkux).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /kɔk.sis/
- Audio - (file) 
Further reading
    
- “coccyx”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx).
Pronunciation
    
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkok.kyːks/, [ˈkɔkːyːks̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkot.t͡ʃiks/, [ˈkɔtː͡ʃiks]
Declension
    
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural | 
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | coccȳx | coccȳgēs | 
| Genitive | coccȳgis | coccȳgum | 
| Dative | coccȳgī | coccȳgibus | 
| Accusative | coccȳgem | coccȳgēs | 
| Ablative | coccȳge | coccȳgibus | 
| Vocative | coccȳx | coccȳgēs | 
References
    
- “coccyx”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- coccyx in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Portuguese
    
    Noun
    
coccyx m (invariable)
- Obsolete spelling of cóccix (used in Portugal until September 1911 and in Brazil until the 1940s).
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