cymylu
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /kəˈməlɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /kəˈməli/
- Rhymes: -əlɨ̞
Verb
cymylu (first-person singular present cymylaf)
- to cloud, to cloud over, to become overcast
- to overshadow, to obscure
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | cymylaf | cymyli | cymyla | cymylwn | cymylwch | cymylant | cymylir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
cymylwn | cymylit | cymylai | cymylem | cymylech | cymylent | cymylid | |
| preterite | cymylais | cymylaist | cymylodd | cymylasom | cymylasoch | cymylasant | cymylwyd | |
| pluperfect | cymylaswn | cymylasit | cymylasai | cymylasem | cymylasech | cymylasent | cymylasid, cymylesid | |
| present subjunctive | cymylwyf | cymylych | cymylo | cymylom | cymyloch | cymylont | cymyler | |
| imperative | — | cymyla | cymyled | cymylwn | cymylwch | cymylent | cymyler | |
| verbal noun | cymylu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | cymyledig cymyladwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | cymyla i, cymylaf i | cymyli di | cymylith o/e/hi, cymyliff e/hi | cymylwn ni | cymylwch chi | cymylan nhw |
| conditional | cymylwn i, cymylswn i | cymylet ti, cymylset ti | cymylai fo/fe/hi, cymylsai fo/fe/hi | cymylen ni, cymylsen ni | cymylech chi, cymylsech chi | cymylen nhw, cymylsen nhw |
| preterite | cymylais i, cymyles i | cymylaist ti, cymylest ti | cymylodd o/e/hi | cymylon ni | cymyloch chi | cymylon nhw |
| imperative | — | cymyla | — | — | cymylwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| cymylu | gymylu | nghymylu | chymylu |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cymylu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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