dbꜣ

See also: ḏbꜣ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb
dbAD12
A15

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to fall, to lose consciousness, to faint
    • Tomb of Ankhmahor, relief showing circumcision, Saqqara :
      n
      Dr
      r      		 swwmrX8dbAD12
      f
      nḏr sw m rḏj dbꜣ.f
      Hold him fast. Do not let him faint.

Inflection
Conjugation of dbꜣ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: dbꜣ, geminated stem: dbꜣꜣ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
dbꜣ
 dbꜣw, dbꜣ
 dbꜣt
 dbꜣ
 dbꜣ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
dbꜣ
 ḥr dbꜣ
 m dbꜣ
 r dbꜣ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect dbꜣ.n
 dbꜣw, dbꜣ
 consecutive dbꜣ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative dbꜣt
perfective3 dbꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 dbꜣ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective dbꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 dbꜣ
 dbꜣꜣ
 potentialis1 dbꜣ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive dbꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect dbꜣ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective dbꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dbꜣ
 dbꜣ, dbꜣw5, dbꜣy5
imperfective dbꜣ, dbꜣy, dbꜣw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dbꜣ, dbꜣj6, dbꜣy6
 dbꜣ, dbꜣw5
prospective dbꜣ, dbꜣtj7
 — dbꜣtj4, dbꜣt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

References
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