distraer

Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish distraer, from Latin distrahere, present active infinitive of distrahō (“I pull apart”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /distɾaˈeɾ/

Verb

distraer (first-person singular present distraio, first-person singular preterite distraín, past participle distraído)

  1. (transitive) to entertain, distract
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to amuse oneself, have fun
  3. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get distracted

Conjugation
  • Note: distra- are changed to distrai- before back vowels (a, o).
Conjugation of distraer
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal distraer
personal distraer distraeres distraer distraermos distraerdes distraeren
Gerund
distraendo
Past participle singular plural
masculine distraído distraídos
feminine distraída distraídas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present distraio distraes distrae distraemos distraedes distraen
imperfect distraía distraías distraía distraïamos distraïades distraían
preterite distraín distraíches distraeu distraemos distraestes distraeron
pluperfect distraera distraeras distraera distraeramos distraerades distraeran
future distraerei distraerás distraerá distraeremos distraeredes distraerán
conditional distraería distraerías distraería distraeriamos distraeriades distraerían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present distraia distraias distraia distraiamos distraiades distraian
preterite distraese distraeses distraese distraésemos distraésedes distraesen
future distraer distraeres distraer distraermos distraerdes distraeren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – distrae distraia distraiamos distraede distraian
negative – distraias distraia distraiamos distraiades distraian

Further reading

References

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin distrahere, present active infinitive of distrahō (“to pull apart”). Compare English distract.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /distɾaˈeɾ/ [d̪is.t̪ɾaˈeɾ]
  • Rhymes: -eɾ
  • Syllabification: dis‧tra‧er

Verb

distraer (first-person singular present distraigo, first-person singular preterite distraje, past participle distraído)

  1. (transitive) to entertain, distract
    Synonym: entretener
  2. (reflexive) to get distracted, amuse oneself, have fun
    Synonym: divertir

Conjugation
    Conjugation of distraer (irregular) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive distraer
gerund distrayendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular distraído distraída
plural distraídos distraídas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present distraigo distraestú
distraésvos		 distrae distraemos distraéis distraen
imperfect distraía distraías distraía distraíamos distraíais distraían
preterite distraje distrajiste distrajo distrajimos distrajisteis distrajeron
future distraeré distraerás distraerá distraeremos distraeréis distraerán
conditional distraería distraerías distraería distraeríamos distraeríais distraerían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present distraiga distraigastú
distraigásvos2		 distraiga distraigamos distraigáis distraigan
imperfect
(ra)		 distrajera distrajeras distrajera distrajéramos distrajerais distrajeran
imperfect
(se)		 distrajese distrajeses distrajese distrajésemos distrajeseis distrajesen
future1 distrajere distrajeres distrajere distrajéremos distrajereis distrajeren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative distraetú
distraévos		 distraiga distraigamos distraed distraigan
negative no distraigas no distraiga no distraigamos no distraigáis no distraigan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of distraer (irregular)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive distraer
dative distraerme distraerte distraerle, distraerse distraernos distraeros distraerles, distraerse
accusative distraerme distraerte distraerlo, distraerla, distraerse distraernos distraeros distraerlos, distraerlas, distraerse
with gerund distrayendo
dative distrayéndome distrayéndote distrayéndole, distrayéndose distrayéndonos distrayéndoos distrayéndoles, distrayéndose
accusative distrayéndome distrayéndote distrayéndolo, distrayéndola, distrayéndose distrayéndonos distrayéndoos distrayéndolos, distrayéndolas, distrayéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative distrae
dative distráeme distráete distráele distráenos not used distráeles
accusative distráeme distráete distráelo, distráela distráenos not used distráelos, distráelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative distraé
dative distraeme distraete distraele distraenos not used distraeles
accusative distraeme distraete distraelo, distraela distraenos not used distraelos, distraelas
with formal second-person singular imperative distraiga
dative distráigame not used distráigale, distráigase distráiganos not used distráigales
accusative distráigame not used distráigalo, distráigala, distráigase distráiganos not used distráigalos, distráigalas
with first-person plural imperative distraigamos
dative not used distraigámoste distraigámosle distraigámonos distraigámoos distraigámosles
accusative not used distraigámoste distraigámoslo, distraigámosla distraigámonos distraigámoos distraigámoslos, distraigámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative distraed
dative distraedme not used distraedle distraednos distraeos distraedles
accusative distraedme not used distraedlo, distraedla distraednos distraeos distraedlos, distraedlas
with formal second-person plural imperative distraigan
dative distráiganme not used distráiganle distráigannos not used distráiganles, distráiganse
accusative distráiganme not used distráiganlo, distráiganla distráigannos not used distráiganlos, distráiganlas, distráiganse

Further reading
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