duchar

Portuguese

Etymology

From ducha +‎ -ar. Cf. French doucher.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /duˈʃa(ʁ)/ [duˈʃa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /duˈʃa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /duˈʃa(ʁ)/ [duˈʃa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /duˈʃa(ɻ)/

  • Hyphenation: du‧char

Verb

duchar (first-person singular present ducho, first-person singular preterite duchei, past participle duchado)

  1. (Brazil) to douche (to use a douche)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of duchar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal duchar
Personal duchar duchares duchar ducharmos duchardes ducharem
Gerund
duchando
Past participle
Masculine duchado duchados
Feminine duchada duchadas
Indicative
Present ducho duchas ducha duchamos duchais ducham
Imperfect duchava duchavas duchava duchávamos ducháveis duchavam
Preterite duchei duchaste duchou duchamos1, duchámos2 duchastes ducharam
Pluperfect duchara ducharas duchara ducháramos ducháreis ducharam
Future ducharei ducharás duchará ducharemos duchareis ducharão
Conditional
ducharia ducharias ducharia ducharíamos ducharíeis duchariam
Subjunctive
Present duche duches duche duchemos ducheis duchem
Imperfect duchasse duchasses duchasse duchássemos duchásseis duchassem
Future duchar duchares duchar ducharmos duchardes ducharem
Imperative
Affirmative ducha duche duchemos duchai duchem
Negative (não) não duches não duche não duchemos não ducheis não duchem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

From ducha. Cf. French doucher.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /duˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [d̪uˈt͡ʃaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: du‧char

Verb

duchar (first-person singular present ducho, first-person singular preterite duché, past participle duchado)

  1. to shower
  2. (reflexive) to take a shower

Conjugation
    Conjugation of duchar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive duchar
gerund duchando
past participle masculine feminine
singular duchado duchada
plural duchados duchadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ducho duchastú
duchásvos		 ducha duchamos ducháis duchan
imperfect duchaba duchabas duchaba duchábamos duchabais duchaban
preterite duché duchaste duchó duchamos duchasteis ducharon
future ducharé ducharás duchará ducharemos ducharéis ducharán
conditional ducharía ducharías ducharía ducharíamos ducharíais ducharían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present duche duchestú
duchésvos2		 duche duchemos duchéis duchen
imperfect
(ra)		 duchara ducharas duchara ducháramos ducharais ducharan
imperfect
(se)		 duchase duchases duchase duchásemos duchaseis duchasen
future1 duchare duchares duchare ducháremos duchareis ducharen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative duchatú
duchávos		 duche duchemos duchad duchen
negative no duches no duche no duchemos no duchéis no duchen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of duchar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive duchar
dative ducharme ducharte ducharle, ducharse ducharnos ducharos ducharles, ducharse
accusative ducharme ducharte ducharlo, ducharla, ducharse ducharnos ducharos ducharlos, ducharlas, ducharse
with gerund duchando
dative duchándome duchándote duchándole, duchándose duchándonos duchándoos duchándoles, duchándose
accusative duchándome duchándote duchándolo, duchándola, duchándose duchándonos duchándoos duchándolos, duchándolas, duchándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ducha
dative dúchame dúchate dúchale dúchanos not used dúchales
accusative dúchame dúchate dúchalo, dúchala dúchanos not used dúchalos, dúchalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative duchá
dative duchame duchate duchale duchanos not used duchales
accusative duchame duchate duchalo, duchala duchanos not used duchalos, duchalas
with formal second-person singular imperative duche
dative dúcheme not used dúchele, dúchese dúchenos not used dúcheles
accusative dúcheme not used dúchelo, dúchela, dúchese dúchenos not used dúchelos, dúchelas
with first-person plural imperative duchemos
dative not used duchémoste duchémosle duchémonos duchémoos duchémosles
accusative not used duchémoste duchémoslo, duchémosla duchémonos duchémoos duchémoslos, duchémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative duchad
dative duchadme not used duchadle duchadnos duchaos duchadles
accusative duchadme not used duchadlo, duchadla duchadnos duchaos duchadlos, duchadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative duchen
dative dúchenme not used dúchenle dúchennos not used dúchenles, dúchense
accusative dúchenme not used dúchenlo, dúchenla dúchennos not used dúchenlos, dúchenlas, dúchense

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.