eka

See also: -eka, ekă, ēka, ēkā, eka-, and éka-

Translingual

Symbol

eka

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ekajuk.

Anaang

Noun

ékà

  1. woman

Synonyms

Further reading
  • Cristiane Benjamin Santos, Aspectos morfossintáticos dos pronomes pessoais em Anaan (2007)

Balinese

Romanization

eka

  1. Romanization of ᬏᬓ.

Baruga

Noun

eka

  1. leg

Finnish
Finnish numbers (edit)
1 2  → 
    Cardinal: yksi
    Colloquial counting form: yy
    Ordinal: ensimmäinen
    Colloquial ordinal: eka, ensin
    Ordinal abbreviation: 1.
    Adverbial: kerran
    Multiplier: yksinkertainen
    Distributive: yksittäin
Finnish Wikipedia article on 1

Etymology

A slang shortening of ensimmäinen; compare toka, vika.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈekɑ/, [ˈe̞kɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ekɑ
  • Syllabification(key): e‧ka

Numeral

eka

  1. (colloquial) first

Declension
Inflection of eka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative eka ekat
genitive ekan ekojen
partitive ekaa ekoja
illative ekaan ekoihin
singular plural
nominative eka ekat
accusative nom. eka ekat
gen. ekan
genitive ekan ekojen
ekainrare
partitive ekaa ekoja
inessive ekassa ekoissa
elative ekasta ekoista
illative ekaan ekoihin
adessive ekalla ekoilla
ablative ekalta ekoilta
allative ekalle ekoille
essive ekana ekoina
translative ekaksi ekoiksi
instructive — ekoin
abessive ekatta ekoitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of eka (type kala)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ekani ekani
accusative nom. ekani ekani
gen. ekani
genitive ekani ekojeni
ekainirare
partitive ekaani ekojani
inessive ekassani ekoissani
elative ekastani ekoistani
illative ekaani ekoihini
adessive ekallani ekoillani
ablative ekaltani ekoiltani
allative ekalleni ekoilleni
essive ekanani ekoinani
translative ekakseni ekoikseni
instructive — —
abessive ekattani ekoittani
comitative — ekoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ekasi ekasi
accusative nom. ekasi ekasi
gen. ekasi
genitive ekasi ekojesi
ekaisirare
partitive ekaasi ekojasi
inessive ekassasi ekoissasi
elative ekastasi ekoistasi
illative ekaasi ekoihisi
adessive ekallasi ekoillasi
ablative ekaltasi ekoiltasi
allative ekallesi ekoillesi
essive ekanasi ekoinasi
translative ekaksesi ekoiksesi
instructive — —
abessive ekattasi ekoittasi
comitative — ekoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ekamme ekamme
accusative nom. ekamme ekamme
gen. ekamme
genitive ekamme ekojemme
ekaimmerare
partitive ekaamme ekojamme
inessive ekassamme ekoissamme
elative ekastamme ekoistamme
illative ekaamme ekoihimme
adessive ekallamme ekoillamme
ablative ekaltamme ekoiltamme
allative ekallemme ekoillemme
essive ekanamme ekoinamme
translative ekaksemme ekoiksemme
instructive — —
abessive ekattamme ekoittamme
comitative — ekoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ekanne ekanne
accusative nom. ekanne ekanne
gen. ekanne
genitive ekanne ekojenne
ekainnerare
partitive ekaanne ekojanne
inessive ekassanne ekoissanne
elative ekastanne ekoistanne
illative ekaanne ekoihinne
adessive ekallanne ekoillanne
ablative ekaltanne ekoiltanne
allative ekallenne ekoillenne
essive ekananne ekoinanne
translative ekaksenne ekoiksenne
instructive — —
abessive ekattanne ekoittanne
comitative — ekoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative ekansa ekansa
accusative nom. ekansa ekansa
gen. ekansa
genitive ekansa ekojensa
ekainsarare
partitive ekaansa ekojaan
ekojansa
inessive ekassaan
ekassansa		 ekoissaan
ekoissansa
elative ekastaan
ekastansa		 ekoistaan
ekoistansa
illative ekaansa ekoihinsa
adessive ekallaan
ekallansa		 ekoillaan
ekoillansa
ablative ekaltaan
ekaltansa		 ekoiltaan
ekoiltansa
allative ekalleen
ekallensa		 ekoilleen
ekoillensa
essive ekanaan
ekanansa		 ekoinaan
ekoinansa
translative ekakseen
ekaksensa		 ekoikseen
ekoiksensa
instructive — —
abessive ekattaan
ekattansa		 ekoittaan
ekoittansa
comitative — ekoineen
ekoinensa

Synonyms

Anagrams

Hausa

Etymology

Borrowed from English acre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʔéː.kàː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ʔéː.kàː]

Noun

ēkā̀ f (plural ēkōkī, possessed form ēkàr̃)

  1. acre

Indonesian
Indonesian cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : eka

Etymology

From Malay eka, from Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /e.ka/

Numeral

eka

  1. one

Synonyms

Javanese

Romanization

eka

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦺꦏ.

Malay
Malay cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : eka

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.

Pronunciation

Numeral

eka (Jawi spelling ايک)

  1. one

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Indonesian: eka

Mauwake

Noun

eka

  1. water

Further reading
  • Liisa Berghäll, A grammar of Mauwake (2015, →ISBN
  • Mauwake - English dictionary (2007, SIL)

Nzadi

Noun

eká (plural ŋká)

  1. fur

Noun

eka (plural ŋka)

  1. A kind of climbing gourami, in the genus Ctenopoma.

Further reading
  • Crane, Thera; Larry Hyman; Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.

Numeral

eka

  1. one

Descendants

Pali
Pali cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : eka
    Ordinal : paṭhama

Alternative forms
Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit एक (eka).

Numeral

eka

  1. one

Usage notes

In the plural, the word has the meaning some.

Declension
Declension table of "eka" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)ekoeke
Accusative (second)ekaṃeke
Instrumental (third)ekenaekehi or ekebhi
Dative (fourth)ekassaekesaṃ or ekesānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)ekasmā or ekamhāekehi or ekebhi
Genitive (sixth)ekassaekesaṃ or ekesānaṃ
Locative (seventh)ekasmiṃ or ekamhiekesu
Vocative (calling)ekaeke
Declension table of "ekā" (feminine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)ekāekāyo or ekā
Accusative (second)ekaṃekāyo or ekā
Instrumental (third)ekāyaekāhi or ekābhi
Dative (fourth)ekissā or ekissāyaekāsaṃ
Ablative (fifth)ekāyaekāhi or ekābhi
Genitive (sixth)ekissā or ekissāyaekāsaṃ
Locative (seventh)ekāya or ekāyaṃ or ekissaṃekāsu
Vocative (calling)ekeekāyo or ekā
Declension table of "eka" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)ekaṃekāni
Accusative (second)ekaṃekāni
Instrumental (third)ekenaekehi or ekebhi
Dative (fourth)ekassaekesaṃ or ekesānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)ekasmā or ekamhāekehi or ekebhi
Genitive (sixth)ekassaekesaṃ or ekesānaṃ
Locative (seventh)ekasmiṃ or ekamhiekesu
Vocative (calling)ekaekāni

Derived terms
  • ekādasa (“11”)
  • ekūnavīsati (“19”)
  • ekūnatiṃsati (“29”)
  • ekatiṃsati (“31”)
  • ekūnacattālīsati (“39”)
  • ekacattālīsā (“41”)
  • ekūnapaññāsa (“49”)
  • ekūnasattati (“69”)
  • ekūnāsīti (“79”)
  • ekūnnavuti (“89”)
  • ekūnasata (“99”)

Descendants

References

Pali Text Society (1921-1925), “eka”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Noun

eka (n class, plural eka)

  1. Alternative form of ekari

Swedish

Pronunciation
  • audio(file)

Etymology 1

From Old Swedish ēkia (Old Norse eikja). Original meaning: “boat carved out of the trunk of an oak”. Derived from an old word for “oak” (from which Swedish ek (“oak”)).[1]

See also Old English āc (“oaken ship”).

Noun

eka c

  1. a kind of small wooden rowing- or sailing boat
Declension
Declension of eka 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative eka ekan ekor ekorna
Genitive ekas ekans ekors ekornas

Verb

eka (present ekar, preterite ekade, supine ekat, imperative eka)

  1. to echo
  2. to yield an echo
Conjugation
Conjugation of eka (weak)
Active Passive
Infinitive eka —
Supine ekat —
Imperative eka —
Imper. plural1 eken —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative ekar ekade — —
Ind. plural1 eka ekade — —
Subjunctive2 eke ekade — —
Participles
Present participle ekande
Past participle —
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References
  1. eka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Volapük

Pronoun

eka

  1. genitive singular of ek
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