entši

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *henki.

Pronunciation
  • (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈent͡ʃi/, [ˈent͡ʃi]
  • Rhymes: -ent͡ʃi
  • Hyphenation: en‧tši

Noun

entši

  1. soul
  2. individual

Inflection
Declension of entši (type VII/nimi, nk-nʹdʹ gradation)
singular plural
nominative entši enʹdʹed
genitive enʹdʹe entšije, entši
partitive entšeä entšite, entši
illative entše, entšese entšije, entšise
inessive enʹdʹez entšiz
elative enʹdʹesse entšisse
allative enʹdʹele entšile
adessive enʹdʹelle entšille
ablative enʹdʹelte entšilte
translative enʹdʹessi entšissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.
Declension of entši (type VII/nimi, nk-nʹnʹ gradation)
singular plural
nominative entši enʹnʹed
genitive enʹnʹe entšije, entši
partitive entšeä entšite, entši
illative entše, entšese entšije, entšise
inessive enʹnʹez entšiz
elative enʹnʹesse entšisse
allative enʹnʹele entšile
adessive enʹnʹelle entšille
ablative enʹnʹelte entšilte
translative enʹnʹessi entšissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎, 2 edition, Tallinn
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