erabili

Basque

Etymology

From ibili (“go, move”) with ancient causative infix -ra-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Southern) /eɾabiʎi/, [e̞.ɾa.β̞i.ʎi]
IPA^(key): (Northern) /eɾabili/, [e̞.ɾa.β̞i.li]

Verb

erabili ? (present participle erabiltzen, future participle erabiliko, short form erabil, verbal noun erabiltze)

to use, make use of
to use someone, misuse
to plan, think on, meditate

Conjugation

erabili ― NOR-NORK paradigm

Mood / Tense		NORK (ergative)							NOR (absolutive)
		1st sg	2nd sg informal	3rd sg	1st pl	2nd sg neuter	2nd pl	3rd pl
		nik	hik	hark	guk	zuk	zuek	haiek
indicative	present	―	narabilk/na	narabil	―	narabilzu	narabilzue	narabilte	ni	1st sg
		harabilt	―	harabil	harabilgu	―	―	harabilte	hi	2nd sg inf
		darabilt	darabilk/na	darabil	darabilgu	darabilzu	darabilzue	darabilte	hura	3rd sg
		―	garabiltzak/n	garabiltza	―	garabiltzazu	garabiltzazue	garabiltzate	gu	1st pl
		zarabiltzat	―	zarabiltza	zarabiltzagu	―	―	zarabiltzate	zu	2nd sg for
		zarabilztet	―	zarabilzte	zarabilztegu	―	―	zarabilztete	zuek	2nd pl
		darabiltzat	darabiltzak/n	darabiltza	darabiltzagu	darabiltzazu	darabiltzazue	darabiltzate	haiek	3rd pl

	past	―	ninderabilan/nan	ninderabilen	―	ninderabilzun	ninderabilzuen	ninderabilten	ni	1st sg
		hinderabildan	―	hinderabilen	hinderabilgun	―	―	hinderabilten	hi	2nd sg inf
		nerabilen	herabilen	zerabilen	generabilen	zenerabilen	zenerabilten	zerabilten	hura	3rd sg
		―	ginderabiltzaan/nan	ginderabiltzan	―	ginderabiltzazun	ginderabiltzazuen	ginderabiltzaten	gu	1st pl
		zinderabiltzadan	―	zinderabiltzan	zinderabiltzagun	―	―	zinderabiltzaten	zu	2nd sg for
		zinderabilztedan	―	zinderabilzten	zinderabilztegun	―	―	zinderabilzteten	zuek	2nd pl
		nerabiltzan	herabiltzan	zerabiltzan	generabiltzan	zenerabiltzan	zenerabiltzaten	zerabiltzaten	haiek	3rd pl

	hypothetic	―	―	―	―	―	―	―	ni	1st sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hi	2nd sg inf
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hura	3rd sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	gu	1st pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zu	2nd sg for
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zuek	2nd pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	haiek	3rd pl

potential	present	―	―	―	―	―	―	―	ni	1st sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hi	2nd sg inf
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hura	3rd sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	gu	1st pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zu	2nd sg for
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zuek	2nd pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	haiek	3rd pl

	past	―	―	―	―	―	―	―	ni	1st sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hi	2nd sg inf
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hura	3rd sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	gu	1st pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zu	2nd sg for
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zuek	2nd pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	haiek	3rd pl

	hypothetic	―	―	―	―	―	―	―	ni	1st sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hi	2nd sg inf
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hura	3rd sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	gu	1st pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zu	2nd sg for
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zuek	2nd pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	haiek	3rd pl

imperative	present	―	―	―	―	―	―	―	ni	1st sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	hi	2nd sg inf
		―	erabilk/na	berabil	―	erabilzu	erabilzue	berabilte	hura	3rd sg
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	gu	1st pl
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zu	2nd sg for
		―	―	―	―	―	―	―	zuek	2nd pl
		―	―	berabiltza	―	―	―	berabiltzate	haiek	3rd pl

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

erabilketa (“use, application”)
erabiltzaile (“user”)