extimesco

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ timeō (“fear”) +‎ -scō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ek.stiˈmeːs.koː/, [ɛks̠t̪ɪˈmeːs̠koː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ek.stiˈmes.ko/, [ekst̪iˈmɛsko]

Verb

extimēscō (present infinitive extimēscere, perfect active extimuī); third conjugation, no supine stem

  1. I am greatly frightened
    Synonyms: timeō, vereor, trepidō
  2. (transitive) I dread

Conjugation
   Conjugation of extimēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present extimēscō extimēscis extimēscit extimēscimus extimēscitis extimēscunt
imperfect extimēscēbam extimēscēbās extimēscēbat extimēscēbāmus extimēscēbātis extimēscēbant
future extimēscam extimēscēs extimēscet extimēscēmus extimēscētis extimēscent
perfect extimuī extimuistī extimuit extimuimus extimuistis extimuērunt,
extimuēre
pluperfect extimueram extimuerās extimuerat extimuerāmus extimuerātis extimuerant
future perfect extimuerō extimueris extimuerit extimuerimus extimueritis extimuerint
passive present extimēscor extimēsceris,
extimēscere		 extimēscitur extimēscimur extimēsciminī extimēscuntur
imperfect extimēscēbar extimēscēbāris,
extimēscēbāre		 extimēscēbātur extimēscēbāmur extimēscēbāminī extimēscēbantur
future extimēscar extimēscēris,
extimēscēre		 extimēscētur extimēscēmur extimēscēminī extimēscentur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present extimēscam extimēscās extimēscat extimēscāmus extimēscātis extimēscant
imperfect extimēscerem extimēscerēs extimēsceret extimēscerēmus extimēscerētis extimēscerent
perfect extimuerim extimuerīs extimuerit extimuerīmus extimuerītis extimuerint
pluperfect extimuissem extimuissēs extimuisset extimuissēmus extimuissētis extimuissent
passive present extimēscar extimēscāris,
extimēscāre		 extimēscātur extimēscāmur extimēscāminī extimēscantur
imperfect extimēscerer extimēscerēris,
extimēscerēre		 extimēscerētur extimēscerēmur extimēscerēminī extimēscerentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — extimēsce — — extimēscite —
future — extimēscitō extimēscitō — extimēscitōte extimēscuntō
passive present — extimēscere — — extimēsciminī —
future — extimēscitor extimēscitor — — extimēscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives extimēscere extimuisse — extimēscī — —
participles extimēscēns — — — — extimēscendus,
extimēscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
extimēscendī extimēscendō extimēscendum extimēscendō — —

References
  • “extimesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “extimesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • extimesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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