-féle
Hungarian
Etymology
From the noun fél (“party, participant, member”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [feːlɛ]
- Hyphenation: fé‧le
- Rhymes: -lɛ
Suffix
-féle
- -like (of the specified sort or type of item)
- ruha (“clothing”) → ruhaféle (“clothes-like; (converted into a noun) clothing article”)
- of as many types as is specified by the preceding number
- három (“three”) → háromféle (játék) (“three types of (games)”)
- (taxonomy) -id (ending of family names)
- sólyom (“falcon”) → sólyomféle (“falconid, a member of the falcon family (Falconidae)”)
- related to someone, created by someone
Usage notes
Attached to proper nouns with a hyphen. Also used in plural: -félék.
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | -féle | -félék |
| accusative | -félét | -féléket |
| dative | -félének | -féléknek |
| instrumental | -félével | -félékkel |
| causal-final | -féléért | -félékért |
| translative | -félévé | -félékké |
| terminative | -féléig | -félékig |
| essive-formal | -féleként | -félékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | -félében | -félékben |
| superessive | -félén | -féléken |
| adessive | -félénél | -féléknél |
| illative | -félébe | -félékbe |
| sublative | -félére | -félékre |
| allative | -féléhez | -félékhez |
| elative | -féléből | -félékből |
| delative | -féléről | -félékről |
| ablative | -félétől | -féléktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
-féléé | -féléké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
-félééi | -félékéi |
| Possessive forms of -féle | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | -félém | -féléim |
| 2nd person sing. | -féléd | -féléid |
| 3rd person sing. | -féléje | -féléi |
| 1st person plural | -félénk | -féléink |
| 2nd person plural | -félétek | -féléitek |
| 3rd person plural | -féléjük | -féléik |
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
(In taxonomy):
- -alakú (refers to the name of an order of animals)
- -alkatú (refers to the name of a suborder, infraorder, or superfamily of animals)
Derived terms
Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -féle
Hungarian pronouns suffixed with -féle
Hungarian nouns suffixed with -féle
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.