filiolus

Latin

Etymology

Diminutive from fīlius (“son”) +‎ -olus.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /fiːˈli.o.lus/, [fiːˈlʲiɔɫ̪ʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /fiˈli.o.lus/, [fiˈliːolus]

Noun

fīliolus m (genitive fīliolī, feminine fīliola); second declension

  1. young son

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative fīliolus fīliolī
Genitive fīliolī fīliolōrum
Dative fīliolō fīliolīs
Accusative fīliolum fīliolōs
Ablative fīliolō fīliolīs
Vocative fīliole fīliolī

Descendants
  • Padanian:
    • Emilian: fiôl
    • Ligurian: figeu
    • Old Piedmontese: figlol
      • Piedmontese: fieul
    • Romansch: figliol
    • Venetian: fióło, fiol
  • Gallo-romance:
  • Occitano-romance:
  • Italo-romance
    • Corsican: figliolu
    • Italian: figliolo
    • Sicilian: figghiolu
  • Spanish: hijuelo
  • Aromanian: hiljor

References
  • “filiolus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “filiolus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • filiolus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • filiolus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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